Seven new sesquiterpene lactone glycosides (1-7) were isolated from the H2O-soluble fraction from the MeOH extract of the roots of Ferula varia. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic analyses. The absolute configurations of compounds 1 and 2 were determined by modified Mosher's method.

The MeOH extract of the roots of Inula helenium showed a high inhibitory activity for cell growth against MK-1, HeLa and B16F10 cell lines. Significant activity was found in the hexane-soluble fraction. From the hexane-soluble fraction, seven sesquiterpenes, namely, one germacrane (4beta,5alpha-epoxy-1(10),11(13)-germacradiene-8,12-olide), one elemane (igalane), and five eudesmanes (alantolacto...

* corresponding author, e-mail : [email protected] Abstract: A sesquiterpene lactone 1 Lacinin and a sesquiterpene lactone glucoside 2 Laciniside, were isolated from the flowers of Pulicaria laciniata. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods including 1D-( 1 H and 13 C) and 2D-NMR experiments, (CHcorr, HMBC, 1 H1 H COSY and NOESY) as well as high resolution E...

Global food production faces many challenges, including climate change, a water crisis, land degradation, and desertification. These challenges require research into non-traditional sources of human foods. Edible mushrooms are considered an important next-generation healthy source. rich in proteins, dietary fiber, vitamins, minerals, other bioactive components (alkaloids, lactones, polysacchari...

Main aim is to evaluate the genotoxic potentials of three classes of natural products, a sesquiterpene lactone (cynaropicrin), a saponin (stigmast-7en-3 -ol-glucopyranoside) and a steroid (stigmasterol), at low doses, using the Homozygotization Index test (HI). This short-term test, deals with the determination of alterations in mitotic crossing-over frequencies eventually involving heterozygou...

Artemisinin is a natural sesquiterpene lactone obtained from the Artemisia annua herb. It is widely used for the treatment of malaria. In this article, we have reviewed the role of artemisinin in controlling malaria, spread of resistance to artemisinin and the different methods used for its large scale production. The highest amount of artemisinin gene expression in tobacco leaf chloroplast lea...

THE TITLE COMPOUND (SYSTEMATIC NAME 9a-hydr-oxy-3,4a,5-trimethyl-4a,6,7,8a,9,9a-hexa-hydro-4H,5H-naphtho[2,3-b]furan-2,8-dione), C(15)H(20)O(4), is a sesquiterpene lactone showing the typical eremophilanolide skeleton, which has been isolated from the plant Senecio candidans collected in the Chilean Magallanes region. The present study confirms the atomic connectivity assigned on the basis of (...

Bitterweed plants were collected biweekly from four ranches located on the Edwards Plateau of Texa~ The area covered was approximately 220 km from north to south and 80 km wide. The study started in December when bitterweed plants were in the seedling stage and continued to the following June, when seed heads were present and most plants were desiccated. Environmental conditions and phenologica...

The MeOH extract of aerial parts of Flourensia riparia Grisebach (Asteraceae) afforded a sesquiterpene lactone, 4beta-hydroxy-4,10alpha-dimethyl-7alphaH,8alphaH-eudesman-11-ene-8,12-olide, together with septuplinolide, its isomer at positions C-5 and C-10. In addition, known flavonoids, p-hydroxyacetophenone derivatives, carabrone and isoalantolactone were identified. Three known flavonoids and...

Melampodium divaricatum is a medicinal plant, which occurs in Central America. In a recent paper we reported the occurrence of acylated 2-hydroxy thymol glycosides as main constituents in this plant. This paper deals with the isolation of two new 2,5-dihydroxythymol ester derivatives. The formerly reported sesquiterpene lactone mikanokryptin was not found in our plant material.