Recently, we have proposed an efficient scheme for Monte Carlo simulations, the multiple "time step" Monte Carlo (MTS-MC) [J. Chem. Phys. 117, 8203 (2002)] based on the separation of the potential interactions into two additive parts. In this paper, the structural and thermodynamic properties of the simple point charge water model combined with the Ewald sum are compared for the MTS-MC real-/re...

We present a methodology for the identification of transport parameters for Gallium Nitride (GaN) based semiconductor materials and devices. A Monte Carlo (MC) approach has been employed to investigate the electron transport in GaN and AlGaN, materials that are very important in device applications of high-power, high-frequency electronics. Our model is validated against measured data and compa...

Introduction: Monte Carlo calculation method is considered to be the most accurate method for dose calculation in radiotherapy. The purpose of this research is comparison between 6 MV Primus LINAC simulation output with commissioning data using EGSnrc and build a Monte Carlo geometry of 6 MV Primus LINAC as realistically as possible. The BEAMnrc and DOSXYZnrc (EGSnrc package) M...

The ensemble Monte Carlo algorithm (EMC) is the most frequently used tool for simulation of the transient transport in semiconductors and structures. The common definition of the algorithm is of a procedure based on imitation of the real transport phenomena. Often EMC is accepted as a simulated experiment rather than as a numerical method. Recently it has been shown that the EMC can be obtained...

We investigate the two flavor chiral Gross-Neveu model in the Schrödinger functional on the lattice. The procedure necessary to recover chiral symmetry in the continuum limit of this model with Wilson fermions is discussed. We introduce several useful observables and present a first demonstration of the feasibility of Monte-Carlo simulations in this model. MC simulation of the chiral GN-model T...

A rotation-based Monte Carlo (MC) simulation method (RMC) has been developed, designed for rapid calculation of downscatter through non-uniform media in SPECT. A possible application is downscatter correction in dual isotope SPECT. With RMC, only a fraction of all projections of a SPECT study have to be MC simulated in a standard manner. The other projections can be estimated rapidly using the ...

Background: Accurate small radiation field dosimetry is essential in modern radiotherapy techniques such as stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). Precise measurement of dosimetric parameters such as beam profile, percentage depth doses and output factor of these beams are complicated due to the electron disequilibrium and the steep dose gradients. In the p...

we compare two approaches for a markovian model in flexible manufacturing systems (fmss) using monte carlo simulation. the model which is a development of fazlollahtabar and saidi-mehrabad (2013), considers two features of automated flexible manufacturing systems equipped with automated guided vehicle (agv) namely, the reliability of machines and the reliability of agvs in a multiple agv jobsho...

The Monte Carlo (MC) method exhibits generality and insensitivity to the number of stochastic variables, but it is expensive for accurate Average Quality Index (AQI) or Parametric Yield estimation of MOS VLSI circuits or discrete component circuits. In this paper a variant of the Latin Hypercube Sampling MC method is presented which is an efficient variance reduction technique in MC estimation....