نتایج جستجو برای: sole peanut

تعداد نتایج: 32430  

2013
Wade TA Watson AnnMarie Woodrow Andrew W Stadnyk

BACKGROUND A diagnosis of peanut allergy has a major impact on an individual's quality of life. Exposure to even small amounts of peanut can trigger serious reactions. Common cleaning agents can easily remove peanut allergen from surfaces such as table tops. Parents of children with peanut allergy frequently ask if peanut allergen can persist on surfaces if they have not been cleaned. OBJECTI...

2011
Karen E Binkley Chad Leaver Joel G Ray

BACKGROUND Prenatal factors may contribute to the development of peanut allergy. We evaluated the risk of childhood peanut allergy in association with pregnancy exposure to Rh immune globulin, folic acid and ingestion of peanut-containing foods. METHODS We conducted a web-based case-control survey using the Anaphylaxis Canada Registry, a pre-existing database of persons with a history of anap...

2015
Wade TA Watson AnnMarie Woodrow Andrew W Stadnyk

BACKGROUND In children, a diagnosis of peanut allergy causes concern about accidental exposure because even small amounts of peanut protein could trigger an allergic reaction. Contamination of toys, books or other items by peanut butter in areas where individuals have eaten may occur in hospital waiting rooms and cafeterias. It is not known if hospital cleaning wipes are effective in removing p...

Journal: :Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo 2015
Nelson Rosário Filho

Peanut allergy is an increasing global health problem, which affects 1--3% of children in Western countries. The prevalence may have tripled in the last 15 years, which constitutes approximately 100,000 new cases annually in the USA and Canada.1--3 The most recent evidence, challenging the current guidelines, highlights the benefits of early introduction of peanuts, rather than avoidance, durin...

2012
Yujian Yang Mingchuan Ji

The model system between peanut yield and agronomy characteristics which is nonlinear, irreversible and dissipative. The objective in the study was the peanut cultivated in the different ecological regions in Shandong province, aimed to establish the new non-nonlinear model based on Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) to improve the cultivation information of peanut growth process. In the article, apply...

2011
Baozhu Guo Natalie D. Fedorova Xiaoping Chen Chun-Hua Wan Wei Wang William C. Nierman Deepak Bhatnagar Jiujiang Yu

Aspergillus flavus and A. parasiticus infect peanut seeds and produce aflatoxins, which are associated with various diseases in domestic animals and humans throughout the world. The most cost-effective strategy to minimize aflatoxin contamination involves the development of peanut cultivars that are resistant to fungal infection and/or aflatoxin production. To identify peanut Aspergillus-intera...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2014
Leticia Tordesillas Ritobrata Goswami Sara Benedé Galina Grishina David Dunkin Kirsi M Järvinen Soheila J Maleki Hugh A Sampson M Cecilia Berin

Sensitization to foods often occurs in infancy, without a known prior oral exposure, suggesting that alternative exposure routes contribute to food allergy. Here, we tested the hypothesis that peanut proteins activate innate immune pathways in the skin that promote sensitization. We exposed mice to peanut protein extract on undamaged areas of skin and observed that repeated topical exposure to ...

2012
Lina Yu Jie Sun Shaofang Liu Jie Bi Chushu Zhang Qingli Yang

The objective of this work is to provide a theoretical basis for preparing peanut antioxidant hydrolysate in order to improve its antioxidant activities. Therefore, response surface methodology (RSM) based on the Box-Behnken design was used to optimize ultrasonic-assisted enzymolysis for the purpose of preparing peanut antioxidant hydrolysate. Results indicated that the DPPH free radical scaven...

2010
Jami Bennett Steven Maltby Erin Frohwerk Kay Jian Helen Merkens Mathew Tunis Kelly McNagny

Methods Peanut allergy was induced in mice on the C57Bl/6 background (IA) with 4 weekly oral gavage feedings of peanut protein and cholera toxin. After a two-week rest period, sensitized animals were challenged by intraperitoneal injection with crude peanut extract (CPE) and monitored for anaphylaxis. Clinical indicators of peanut allergy include decreased body temperature, scratching, swollen ...

2011
Sara J. Brown Yuka Asai Heather J. Cordell Linda E. Campbell Yiwei Zhao Haihui Liao Kate Northstone John Henderson Reza Alizadehfar Moshe Ben-Shoshan Kenneth Morgan Graham Roberts Laury J.N. Masthoff Suzanne G.M.A. Pasmans Peter C. van den Akker Cisca Wijmenga Jonathan O’B. Hourihane Colin N.A. Palmer Gideon Lack Ann Clarke Peter R. Hull Alan D. Irvine W. H. Irwin McLean

BACKGROUND IgE-mediated peanut allergy is a complex trait with strong heritability, but its genetic basis is currently unknown. Loss-of-function mutations within the filaggrin gene are associated with atopic dermatitis and other atopic diseases; therefore, filaggrin is a candidate gene in the etiology of peanut allergy. OBJECTIVE To investigate the association between filaggrin loss-of-functi...

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