BACKGROUND Cancer surivors have limited knowledge about second primary cancer (SPC) screening and suboptimal rates of completion of screening practices for SPC. Our objective was to test the efficacy of an educational material on the knowledge, attitudes, and screening practices for SPC among cancer survivors. METHODS Randomized, controlled trial among 326 cancer survivors from 6 oncology car...

Sensory preconditioning (SPC) is a procedure to demonstrate learning to associate between relatively neutral sensory stimuli in the absence of an external reinforcing stimulus, the underlying neural mechanisms of which have remained obscure. We address basic questions about neural processes underlying SPC, including whether neurons that mediate reward or punishment signals in reinforcement lear...

Let C be a full subcategory of the category of topological abelian groups and SPC denote the full subcategory of subobjects of products of objects of C. We say that SPC has Mackey coreeections if there is a functor that assigns to each object A of SPC an object A that has the same group of characters as A and is the nest topology with that property. We show that the existence of Mackey coreeect...

Sphingosylphosphorylcholine (SPC) is significantly increased in the malicious ascites of tumor patients and induces perinuclear reorganization of keratin 8 (K8) filaments in PANC-1 cells. The reorganization contributes to the viscoelasticity of metastatic cancer cells resulting in increased migration. Recently, we reported that transglutaminase-2 (Tgase-2) is involved in SPC-induced K8 phosphor...

The levator veli palatini (LVP) and the superior pharyngeal constrictor (SPC) influence velopharyngeal patency and soft palate position, but their behavior during respiration is incompletely characterized. To further clarify their respiratory function, we recorded electromyographic activity (EMG) in the LVP and the SPC in awake normal subjects breathing orally. EMG data were obtained in six sub...

Efficient image sequence coding exploits both intraand inter-frame correlations. Set partition coding (SPC) is efficient in intra-frame de-correlation for still images. Based on SPC, a novel image sequence coding system, called motion differential SPC (M-D-SPC), is presented in this paper. It removes inter-frame redundancy by re-using the significance map of a previously SPC coded frame. Every ...

BACKGROUND Safe Psoriasis Control (SPC) is an important comprehensive measure that is validated for the assessment of benefit:risk of psoriasis treatments, combining efficacy, quality of life, and safety measures. The objective of this analysis was to assess the benefit:risk of efalizumab, a novel biologic agent indicated for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, by applying the...

We have examined the effect of stearylamine (SA) in liposomes on the viability of Plasmodium falciparum in culture by studying the inhibition of incorporation of [(3)H]-hypoxanthine in the nucleic acid of parasites. Stearylamine in liposomes significantly inhibits the growth of the parasites depending on the phospholipids composition. The maximum inhibition was observed when SA was delivered th...

• Morton et al. examined the records of their practice patients who attended Emergency Departments in a twelve month period. Only 25% saw their GP before attending and 95% of these needed specialist interventions. On the other hand 75% of patients self-referred and only 33% of these required specialist intervention. • Cox et al. provide the first ever analysis of Specialist Palliative Care (SPC...

It is attempted to augment a coating resin with a bleaching effect to provide both short- and long-term whitening effects. Base resin containing sodium percarbonate (SPC) effectively bleached bovine teeth discolored by the Maillard reaction. SPC did not reduce Vickers hardness, but hardness in the hybrid material increased. The shear bonding strength of SPC-containing resin was low. No inflamma...