نتایج جستجو برای: sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis sals

تعداد نتایج: 198646  

Journal: :iranian journal of neurology 0
seyed-ali javad mousavi department of internal medicine, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. babak zamani department of neurology, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. shahab shahabi shahmiri department of scientific research center, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad rohani department of neurology, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. gholam ali shahidi department of neurology, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. elyas mostafapour department of scientific research center, school of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

background: the rapidity of progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als) to death or respiratory failure impacts patients, clinicians, and clinical investigators. the aim of this study is to evaluate of the pulmonary function tests (pfts) in patients with als and the association between these pfts and survival methods: a total of 36 als patients who pfts, including vital capacity (vc), ma...

Neurodegenerative diseases are the hereditary and sporadic diseases which are characterized by progressive neuronal loss of the nervous system and are emerging as the leading cause of death, disabilities, and a socioeconomic burden due to an increase in life expectancy. There are many neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s, disease, amyotrophic lateral...

Journal: :iranian journal of neurology 0
hosein shamshiri resident, department of neurology, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad reza eshraghian professor, department of statistics and epidemiology, school of health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran nastaran ameli department of biostatistics and epidemiology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran shahriar nafissi associate professor, department of neurology, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background: as a disease of motor nervous system (motor neuron  disease), amyotrophic  lateral  sclerosis (als)  has  a great  impact  on  several  aspects  of  quality  of  life (qol). generic questionnaires of qol do not address all the especial features  of als and  therefore  translation  and  validation of disease specific questionnaires such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis assessment  qu...

2014
Takashi Ayaki Hidefumi Ito Hiroko Fukushima Takeshi Inoue Takayuki Kondo Akito Ikemoto Takeshi Asano Akemi Shodai Takuji Fujita Satoshi Fukui Hiroyuki Morino Satoshi Nakano Hirofumi Kusaka Hirofumi Yamashita Masafumi Ihara Riki Matsumoto Jun Kawamata Makoto Urushitani Hideshi Kawakami Ryosuke Takahashi

BACKGROUND Mutations in the valosin-containing protein (VCP) gene were first found to cause inclusion- body myopathy with early-onset Paget disease and frontotemporal dementia (IBMPFD). Mutations in the VCP gene were later reported to occur in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). But the role of VCP in the neurodegenerative processes that occur in ALS remains unknown. The purpose of th...

2013
Hernando Rafael

Objective. To illustrate that sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) may be caused by ischemia in the intraparenchymal territory of the anterior spinal artery (ASA) and/or anterior-ventral spinal arteries (AVSAs). Case report. A 56-year-old woman presented clinical data of spinal and bulbar forms of ALS. Previously she was attended in several neurological centers. Results. In 2002 the pat...

Journal: :Human molecular genetics 2007
J C Schymick K Talbot B J Traynor

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease characterized clinically by rapidly progressive paralysis leading ultimately to death from respiratory failure. There is substantial evidence suggesting that ALS is a heritable disease, and a number of genes have been identified as being causative in familial ALS. In contrast, the genetics of the much commoner sporadic for...

Journal: :Medicina 2007
Martín Sívori Gabriel E Rodríguez Daniel Pascansky César Sáenz Roberto E P Sica

Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (sALS) is a progressive degenerative motor neuron disorder lacking specific treatment. Riluzole is the only drug able to modestly slow down the course of the disease. Respiratory insufficiency is the main cause of death; non invasive ventilation (NIV) has shown to improve survival. Our aim was to evaluate the effect of NIV and riluzole on survival. Ninety ...

2015
Francesca Navone Paola Genevini Nica Borgese Anne Hamacher-Brady

Autophagy plays a major role in the elimination of cellular waste components, the renewal of intracellular proteins and the prevention of the build-up of redundant or defective material. It is fundamental for the maintenance of homeostasis and especially important in post-mitotic neuronal cells, which, without competent autophagy, accumulate protein aggregates and degenerate. Many neurodegenera...

2014
Muhammad Ishtiaq Danae Campos-Melo Kathryn Volkening Michael J. Strong

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disease characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration and neurofilament aggregate formation. Spinal motor neurons in ALS also show a selective suppression in the levels of low molecular weight neurofilament (NEFL) mRNA. We have been interested in investigating the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in NEFL transcript stability. MiRNAs are small, 2...

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