This paper is concerned with elastic local buckling of rectangular plates subjected to intermediate and end inplane loads. Since closed form solution for buckling analysis of plates with different end conditions and subjected to intermediate loads is complicated, numerical methods are more useful. Because of restrictions on the two finite strip methods, the longitudinal B3 spline expressions co...

The objective of this paper is to provide analytical expressions for the elastic cross-section local buckling stress, including element interaction, of hot-rolled steel structural shapes. The crosssection local buckling stress is determined by finite strip analysis. Local stability of each crosssection is considered in axial compression, as well as positive and negative bending about the major ...

This study evaluated the effect of surface finishing methods on the average surface roughness of resin composites. Seven composites and two polishing systems were used. One hundred and twenty-six conical specimens of each material were prepared in stainless steel molds against a polyester strip. Forty-two of them remained intact and were used as controls. Each half of the remaining samples was ...

Steel plate shear walls (SPSW) have been used as the primary lateral force resisting system in buildings. Extensive analytical studies on steel plate shear walls in the United States, Canada, Taiwan and other countries have already validated the simple analytical model known as strip model to predict the monotonic behavior of this kind of structural system. However, more research is still neede...

For the production of hot rolled steel it is of special interest to assess the homogeneity of the material along the length of the strip. Being couplant free, laser ultrasound as a method is especially suited for the task because it opens up the opportunity of measuring material parameters early in the production process. Detailed models of the ultrasonic signal are needed though in order to ex...

CLASSIFIER Mitesh Popat and S V Barai 1 Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA 2 Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India. Abstract: In most cases visual inspection of the hot strip by an inspector (in real time or videotaped) is a difficult task. The issues in this project study are data modeling, Machine Learning (ML) model neural networks (NN) modeling and reliability of such model...

Flash processing is a new heat treatment process being developed to produce steel with relatively high strength and ductility. It involves rapidly heating steel sheet or strip to a temperature in the austenite range and quenching; the entire thermal cycle takes place within 15 seconds. The resulting microstructure is fine and difficult to resolve using standard metallographic techniques. In thi...

The demand for cleaner steels increases every year. In addition to lowering non-metallic oxide inclusions and controlling their size distribution, morphology, and composition, clean steel requires control of sulfur, phosphorus, hydrogen, nitrogen and even carbon, and minimizing metallic impurity elements such as As, Sn, Sb, Se, Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd, Te and Bi. These requirements vary with steel grade...

This study analyzes the design criteria for obtaining high slip-resistant shoe sole tread pattern the by adept control of various design parameters such as the height, orientation, and hardness of rubber strips. In the typical process, specimens of natural rubber (NR) strip with a width of 3 mm, length of 25 mm, and height of 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 mm were affixed onto the base rubber sheet (25 mm × ...

Roller is a key component of milling machine in iron and steel industry, with the development of industrial wireless technology. The online predictive maintenance of the roller plays an important role in effective production. But the harsh working environment – spray of cooling liquid, moving, high temperature and heavy shelter – cause low quality of wireless communication and need high reliabi...