Solitary waves in a one-dimensional chain of atoms {qj}j∈Z are investigated. The potential energy is required to be monotone and grow super-quadratically. The existence of solitary waves with a prescribed asymptotic strain is shown under certain assumptions on the asymptotic strain and the wave speed. It is demonstrated the invariance of the equations allows one to transform a system with non-c...

background: despite the great impact of diet on the metabolic syndrome, limited data are available relating dietary energy density to this syndrome. furthermore, due to specific characteristics of diet in middle-eastern countries, looking for the association between dietary energy density and metabolic syndrome in this part of the world would be interesting. this study was performed to assess t...

in this paper, a study and design of energy conservation actions and the obtention of energy efficiency titles, according to the italian ministerial decree 20th july 2004, applied to lighting and electrical systemsin a school district managed by perugia province (italy), is presented.specifically, the analysis regarded the replacement of neon lamps with high efficiency ones, and the power facto...

The strain rate effect of luffa sponge material is an indispensable property for it to be used for acoustic, vibration, and impact energy absorption. Compressive tests at different strain rates on cylindrical column specimens of luffa sponge material were conducted over a wide density ranging from 24 to 64 kg/m. A photographic technique was applied to measure the section area of the specimen wi...

The FEMLAB code based on weak formulation of PDE’s problem was used at a solution of feedback thermo-mechanical interaction in pre-pressed rubber block used for resilient elements of the composed tram wheels. The structural motion and heat conduction equations are solved interactively as time dependent problems. The equality of heat energy density and dissipation energy density realizes the cou...

The current study is focused on exploring the possibility of reinforcing syntactic foams with carbon nanofibers (CNFs). Syntactic foams are hollow, particle-filled composites that are widely used in marine structures and are now finding applications in other modes of transportation due to their high stiffness-to-weight ratio. The compressive properties of syntactic foams reinforced with CNFs ar...

The rotationally covariant renormalization group equations of motion for the density wave amplitudes in the phase field crystal model are shown to follow from a dynamical equation driven by an effective free energy density that we derive. We show that this free energy can be written purely as a function of the strain tensor and thence derive the corresponding equations governing the nonlinear e...

A study of published literature and information from piezoelectric, electrostrictive, and magnetostrictive actuator vendors has been undertaken to establish the mechanical and electrical operating characteristics of the actuators, and to compare them using output energy density criteria. Output energy values of up to 0.666 J can be achieved with off-the-shelf actuators. Energy density per unit ...