Background. Streptokinase is a routinely used thrombolytic agent that is immunogenic and relatively inefficient toward platelet-rich thrombus, whereas staphylokinase is a poorly studied fibrinolytic agent. Here, the comparative immunogenicity and thrombolytic properties toward arterial platelet-rich thrombus and venous whole blood clots of streptokinase and recombinant staphylokinase were studi...

Single-plane contrast ventriculography was performed on admission and before hospital discharge in more than 200 patients with acute myocardial infarction participating in a series of prospective clinical trials including intracoronary streptokinase, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) and thrombolysis (intravenous rt-PA or str...

BACKGROUND Streptokinase is the most widely used thrombolytic agent and can now be made using recombinant DNA technology. The present trial was initiated to assess an indigenous recombinant streptokinase (Shankinase, r-SK). AIM To compare the efficacy and safety of indigenous recombinant streptokinase (Shankinase, r-SK) and natural streptokinase (Streptase, n-SK). SETTINGS AND DESIGN Double...

Dear Sir In the recently published Task force report, under section ‘Fibrinolytic regimens’, the authors recommend not to readminister streptokinase for at least 10 years. The reference supporting this statement is Ref. 51. After evaluating this paper and looking into the literature my comments are as follows: The referenced publication only contains data up to 7.5 years. In so far any comment ...

BACKGROUND Clinical spectrum, microbiology and outcome of empyema thoracis are changing. Intrapleural instillation of fibrinolytic agents is being increasingly used for management of empyema thoracis. The present study was carried out to describe the clinical profile and outcome of patients with empyema thoracis including those with chronic empyema and to study the efficacy and safety of intrap...

BACKGROUND The effects of alteplase (rtPA), streptokinase, and staphylokinase (rSak) on focal cerebral ischemia (FCI) and on pulmonary clot lysis (PCL) were studied in hamsters. METHODS AND RESULTS ++FCI was produced by ligation of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) and common carotid artery (CCA) and a 10-minute occlusion of the right CCA. FCI was measured after 24 hours by 2,3, 5-triphen...

OBJECTIVES To study the clinical significance of infarct location during long term follow up in a trial comparing thrombolysis with primary angioplasty. DESIGN Retrospective longitudinal cohort analysis of prospectively entered data. SETTING Patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). PATIENTS In the Zwolle ...

The occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias attributed to streptokinase treatment in acute myocardial infarction is not well defined. Holter monitoring was performed for 24 hours in 81 patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction randomised in a ratio of 2:1 to intravenous streptokinase 1.5 x 10(6) IU (n = 55) or placebo infusion (n = 26) 6.7 hours (mean) after the onset of symptoms. No ep...

Methods are described for measuring plasminogen levels in human plasma and for studying plasmin generation in plasma with plasminogen activators. In plasma samples from two individuals with histories of deep vein thrombosis, the functional plasminogen values were determined to be below the normal range of 16.7 to 23.8 mg/lOO ml (average of 21.0 mg/lOO ml), and the plasmin generation rates were ...

Streptokinase is a novel fibrionotic protein produced by several bacterial species. As a therapeutic, streptokinase can be used as thromboembolic disorders where it dissolves a blood clot by the activation of plasminogen to plasmin. In the present study, Bacillus licheniformis used for the production of streptokinase under soya bean as carbon source. The optimum day, pH and temperature were als...