background: we aimed to determine the incidence of co-inheritance as well as interaction of sickle cell trait (sct) and α thal /β thal mutations in south and south central of iran. method: we employed a pcr and restriction fragment length polymorphism techniques to confirm diagnosis of sickle cell trait. all subjects were screened for any α/β -thalassemia mutations using a gap-polymerase chain ...

Abstract This study included 80 blood specimens. Fifty samples collected from COVID 19 with age ranged between 02-75 years, and 30 specimens healthy as a control sample 91-63 years. The polymorphism of IFN-γ T/A +874 gene, which amplified by using amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS-PCR) was showed high percentage A allele frequency in patients comparison T frequency, the revealed et...

background: meiotic genes are very important candidates for genes contributing to female and male infertility. mammalian mutl homologues have dual roles in dna mismatch repair (mmr) after replication errors and meiotic reciprocal recombination. the mutl homologs, mlh1 and mlh3 , are crucial for meiotic reciprocal recombination and human fertility. in this study the functional polymorphisms of m...

background tuberculosis (tb) is one of the earliest human diseases which still is considered a public health problem. both genetic and environmental factors may contribute the susceptibility to tuberculosis. objectives akt is a serine/threonine kinase that has an important role in several cellular processes such as cell cycle control, cell survival, and cellular immigration. the akt signaling p...

INTRODUCTION: Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGFβ1) is a potent suppressive cytokine that contributes to chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection. Disparities in TGFβ1 production among individuals have been attributed to TGFβ1 genetic polymorphisms. We examined whether three putative polymorphisms in TGFβ1[-509 C/T (rs1800469), +869 C/T (rs1800470), and +11929 C/T (rs1800472)]are associated wit...

cystic fibrosis (cf) is the most common inherited disorder in caucasian populations, with over 1400 cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (cftr) mutations. the type of mutations and their distributions varies widely between different countries and/or ethnic groups. seventy iranian cystic fibrosis patients were screened for the cftr gene mutation using arms/pcr (amplification refra...

Abstract Background Efforts to identify potential biomarkers for the diagnosis of ischemic stroke (IS) are valuable. The H19 gene plays a functional role in increasing prevalence IS risk factors. We evaluated correlation between rs217727 polymorphism and expression level lncRNA with susceptibility among Iranian population. Methods Blood samples were collected from patients ( n = 114) controls 1...

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. IRGM1 is an important protein in the innate immune response against intracellular pathogens by regulating autophagy. Polymorphisms in the IRGM genes are known to influence expression levels and may be associated with outcome of infections. This case-control study was done on 150 patients with PTB and 150 healthy subjects t...