tlc screening and evaluation of antioxidant, antibacterial activity of onopordon macrocephalum by bioautography methodonopordon known as scotch thistle is a medicinal plant of the asteraceae family that is widely distributed in europe and asia, also it has many valuable medicinal properties as hypotensive and antitumor. thin layer chromatography (tlc) is wildly used in natural product extract a...

Owing amongst other to its high electron mobility, fullerene C70, has been widely used as an electron transporting layer in organic solar cells. In this research, we report the use of C70 thin films as electron transport layers of planar perovskite solar cells (PSCs) using a conventional device structure. The thickness of the C70 layer has been optimized to achieve the best efficiency of 12%. I...

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Garrido JL and Zapata M (1996) Ion-pair reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography of algal chlorophylls. Journal of Chromatography A 738: 285. Hodgson DA, Wright SW and Davies N (1997) Mass spectrometry and reverse phase HPLC techniques for the identiRcation of degraded fossil pigments in lake sediments and their application in palaeolimnology. Journal of Paleolimnology 18: 335. Jef...

499: 177. Lindner H, Sarg B and Helliger W (1997) Application of hydrophilic-interaction liquid chromatography to the separation of phosphorylated H1 histones. Journal of Chromatography 728: 55. Mant CT and Hodges RS (eds) (1991) High-performance Liquid Chromatography of Peptides and Proteins: Separation, Analysis, and Conformation. Boca Raton: CRC Press. Mant CT and Hodges RS (1996) Analysis o...

Development of high-efficiency and cost-effective carbon capture technology is a central element of our effort to battle the global warming and climate change. Here we report that the unique high-flux and high-selectivity of electrochemical silver-carbonate dual-phase membranes can be retained for an extended period of operation by overcoating the surfaces of porous silver matrix with a uniform...

In this paper, a plane quadrilateral element with rotational degrees of freedom is developed. Present formulation is based on a hybrid functional with independent boundary displacement and internal optimum strain field. All the optimality constraints, including being rotational invariant, omitting the parasitic shear error and satisfying Fliepa’s pure bending test, are considered. Moreover, the...

Vickers indentation is used to measure the hardness of materials. In this study, numerical simulation of Vickers indentation experiment was performed for Diamond like Carbon (DLC) coated materials. DLC coatings were deposited on stainless steel 304 substrates with Chromium buffer layer using RF Magnetron and T-shape Filtered Cathodic Vacuum Arc Dual system The objective of this research is to u...

The effect of lateral element size, shape, and ferromagnetic layer thickness on exchange biasing in polycrystalline IrMn/CoFe thin film elements has been studied. Magnetic hysteresis loop measurements and magnetic force microscopy imaging have been used to elucidate the basic micromagnetic behavior. Magnetic imaging of micron scale elements illustrates that the magnetization reversal modes chan...