The outage of power system equipment is one the most important factors that affect reliability and economy system. It crucial to consider influence contingencies elaborately in planning problem. In this paper, a distributionally robust transmission expansion model proposed which uncertainty contingency probability considered. described by interval based on rate single equipment. An epigraph ref...

<span>Delivering electrical energy to remote areas is one of the essential things in our modern world. Choosing optimal route most critical factors contributing reducing power transmission system's cost. Other influencing such as optimum alloy conductor wires are difficult change, so only aforementioned factor was adopted. In this paper, optimized potential field algorithm employed determ...

This paper describes an implementation of Tabu Search to cope with long-term transmission network expansion planning problems. Tabu Search is a metaheuristic proposed in 1989 to be applied to combinatorial problems. To assess the potential of our approach we will test it with two cases of transmission network expansion planning. The results obtained by our approach let us to conclude that TS is...