UNLABELLED Lumbosacral transitional vertebrae can alter the biomechanics of weight transfer at the affected spinal segment. Low-back pain may result. This study assessed what skeletal scintigraphy reveals about stress associated with a lumbosacral transitional vertebra in young patients with low-back pain. METHODS The study population included 48 patients (30 male, 18 female; age range, 6-19 ...

This study presents a novel method to describe the microscale phenomenon of cracks initiation based on sensitivity analysis in laminate fiber-reinforced composites. The failure composite laminates often roots fiber/matrix interfacial debonding. micro-cracking and debonding composites are difficult detect both experimentally numerically. paper shows that stress response transverse ply with respe...

We perform the analytic investigation of stress-strain state a functionally graded cylindrical shell finite length heated by two-dimensional temperature field. The properties material are regarded as functions thickness coordinate. In our investigations, we use equations refined theory shells that takes into account deformation transverse shear and normal deformation. heat-conduction equation i...

objectives: this study sought to assess the level of stress in general dentists in the 2nd district of tehran city in 2014 to find out the stressors and suggest strategies to overcome them. methods: this descriptive, analytical, cross-sectional study was conducted on 130 general dentists from the 2nd district of tehran city selected via weighted randomization. level of stress was assessed using...

Recent work gives a transverse force on an isolated moving vortex which is independent of the normal fluid velocity, but it is widely believed that the asymmetry of phonon scattering by a vortex leads to a transverse force dependent on the relative motion of the normal component and the vortex. We show that a widely accepted derivation of the transverse force is in error, and that a careful eva...

We use molecular dynamics simulations to characterize multilayer graphene reinforced epoxy composites. We focus on two configurations, one where the graphene layers are parallel to polymer/graphene interface and a perpendicular case, and characterize the in situ curing process of the resin and the thermo-mechanical response of the composites. The yield stress of the composites under uniaxial lo...