Males and swollen mature females of Achlysiella trilineata magniglans were discovered for the first time in Australia. These life stages confirmed that both species show well-marked sexual dimorphism anterior region body, with males having reduced cephalic frameworks, stylets, oesophagi. A. displayed an extreme reduction style such only cone could be seen, rest esophagus was barely visible. In ...

A steady increase in the frequency of invasive fungal infections has been observed in the past 2 decades, particularly in immunosuppressed patients. In recipients of bone marrow transplants, Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus remain the primary pathogens. In many centers, however, Candida species other than C albicans now predominate, and many cases of aspergillosis are due to species o...

Six different mixtures of garlic distilled oils containing diallyl disulfide (DDS) and diallyl trisulfide (DTS), ranging from 1 to 51% and 88 to 38% respectively, have been assayed against a number of yeasts (C. albicans, C. tropicalis and B. capitatus), gram-positive bacteria (S. aureus and B. subtilis) and gram-negative bacteria (P. aeruginosa and E. coli). Results obtained support a specific...

BACKGROUND Absence or severe reduction in the amount of ergosterol in the fungal membrane and its replacement with other sterols have been described as potential antifungal resistance mechanisms in fungi. AIMS AND METHODS The ergosterol content in a collection of 51 clinical yeast isolates, including susceptible and resistant strains to amphotericin B and azoles, was estimated by a simple chr...

In hymenopteran societies, workers are not always sterile, and may produce parthenogenetically either males (arrhenotoky) or females (thelytoky). Thelytoky however is exceptional, and has been recorded in only four ant species. Here we provide evidence for worker thelytoky in an additional species, the harvesting ant Messor capitatus (Latreille) (Hymenoptera Formicidae Myrmicinae). Two orphaned...

We report 2 cases of Geotrichum capitatum infection in leukemia patients for which Aspergillus galactomannan (GM) assay was positive. The diagnostic options of G. capitatum infections in hematologic patients were reviewed. Although the pathogen was isolated from blood in 77% of cases, diagnostic difficulties remain and GM assay may have a role.

The ability to identify yeast isolates by the new enzymatic RapID Yeast Plus System was compared to the ability to identify yeast isolates by the API 20C system. A total of 447 yeast isolates representing Blastoschizomyces capitatus, 17 Candida spp., 5 Cryptococcus spp., Geotrichum spp., 2 Hanseniaspora spp., Hansenula anomala, Hansenula wingei, 3 Rhodotorula spp., Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Spo...

The genus Lesteva Latreille, 1797 has been recently, intensively studied in China and twenty species are currently known from this vast territory (Rougemont, 2000; Watanabe, 2005; Li & al., 2005; Ma & al., 2012; Ma & Li, 2012). In this paper, I describe a new species of the genus with yellow round elytral spots, as well as provide records of L. (s.str.) pulcherrima Rougemont, 2000 and L. (s.str...