Dijkstra’s single-source shortest-path algorithm (DA) is one of the well-known, fundamental algorithms in computer science and related fields. DA is commonly taught in undergraduate courses. Uniform-cost search (UCS) is a simple version of the best-first search scheme which is logically equivalent to DA. In this paper I compare the two algorithms and show their similarities and differences. I c...

BACKGROUND Upper urinary tract urothelial carcinomas (UUT-UCs) account for only 5-10% of urothelial carcinomas and the gold standard treatment is open radical nephroureterectomy. Strong differences exist regarding tumor behaviour between the upper and the lower urinary tract. OBJECTIVE To demonstrate how the current knowledge in molecular biology of UUT-UCs is likely to modify the management ...

The canonical UCS (UNC-45/Cro1/She4p) protein, Caenorhabditis elegans UNC-45, was one of the earliest molecules to be shown genetically to be necessary for sarcomere assembly. Genetic analyses of homologues in several fungal species indicate that the conserved UCS domain functionally interacts with conventional type II and unconventional type V myosins. In C. elegans and other invertebrate spec...

This paper presents the results of case studies evaluating our method of unifying use cases (UCs) to derive a unified statechart (SC) model of the behavior of the domain system (DS) of a proposed computer-based system. An evaluation of the unification method, the obtained SC model of the DS, the method’s and model’s feedback on the UCs themselves, and how the method is used in requirements engi...

A-7-6 lateritic soil was treated at British Standard Light (BSL) compaction energy with up to 8% lime content (by dry weight of the soil) at 2% variations and each was admixed with up to 8% rice husk ash (RHA) at 2% variations. Effects of the ash on the soil-lime mixtures were investigated with respect to unconfined compressive strength (UCS) and coefficient of permeability. The UCS of the spec...

Dijkstra’s single-source shortest-path algorithm (DA) is one of the well-known, fundamental algorithms in computer science and related fields. DA is commonly taught in undergraduate courses. Uniform-cost search (UCS) is a simple version of the best-first search scheme which is logically equivalent to DA. In this paper I compare the two algorithms and show their similarities and differences. I c...

This paper provides a deep insight into the learning mechanisms of UCS, a learning classifier system (LCS) derived from XCS that works under a supervised learning scheme. A complete description of the system is given with the aim of being useful as an implementation guide. Besides, we review the fitness computation, based on the individual accuracy of each rule, and introduce a fitness sharing ...

The extraction of models from data streams has become a hot topic in data mining due to the proliferation of problems in which data are made available online. This has led to the design of several systems that create data models online. A novel approach to online learning of data streams can be found in Fuzzy-UCS, a young Michiganstyle fuzzy-classifier system that has recently demonstrated to b...

A valuable experimental model for the pathogenesis of anxiety disorders is that they originate from a learned association between an intrinsically non-aversive event (Conditioned Stimulus, CS) and an anticipated disaster (Unconditioned Stimulus, UCS). Most anxiety disorders, however, do not evolve from a traumatic experience. Insights from neuroscience show that memory can be modified post-lear...