nowadays, atomic force microscope is considered as a useful tool in the determination of intermolecular forces and surface topography with the resolution of nanometers. in this kind of microscope, micro cantilever is considered as the heart of the microscope and is used as a measuring tool.  this paper is aimed towards investigating the behavior of a piezoelectric micro cantilever with a triang...

The low-frequency Raman spectra of Na-and Cs-DNA water solutions have been studied to determine the mode of counterion vibrations with respect to phosphate groups of the DNA double helix. The obtained spectra are characterized by the water band near 180 cm −1 and by several DNA bands near 100 cm −1. The main difference between Na-and Cs-DNA spectra is observed in case of the band 100 cm −1. In ...

In the present study, we investigate a control mechanism that dampens hand vibrations. Here, we propose a control method with two components to suppress hand vibrations. The first is a passive suppression method that lowers the joint stiffness to passively dampen the hand vibrations. The second is an active suppression method that adjusts an equilibrium point based on skyhook control to activel...

This paper deals with comfort in diesel cars running at idle. A bench was used to reproduce the vertical vibrations of the seat, the vibrations of the steering wheel and the noise measured at the driver’s ears. Two paired comparison tests were carried out using stimuli recorded in seven cars equipped with 3 or 4 cylinder engines. In the first one, subjects were exposed to seat vertical vibratio...

Application of deconvolution interferometry to earthquake data recorded inside a building is a powerful technique for monitoring parameters of the building, such as velocities of traveling waves, frequencies of normal modes, and intrinsic attenuation. In this study, we apply interferometry to ambient-vibration data, instead of using earthquake data, to monitor a building. The time continuity of...

Sensitivity to substrate-borne vibrations is widespread in animals and evolutionarily precedes hearing but, compared with other sensory modalities, we know little about vibrational communication, particularly in vertebrates. For plant-dwelling arthropods, vibrations are likely as important as sound. Arboreal vertebrates excite plant vibrations with most movements, but the behavioral relevance o...

We propose an ultrasound (US)-based technique for imaging vibrations in the blood vessel walls and surrounding tissue caused by eddies produced during flow through narrowed or punctured arteries. Our approach is to utilize the clutter signal, normally suppressed in conventional color flow imaging, to detect and characterize local tissue vibrations. We demonstrate the feasibility of visualizing ...

In a single-degree-of-freedom weakly nonlinear oscillator subjected to periodic external excitation, a small-amplitude excitation may produce a relatively large-amplitude response under primary resonance conditions. Jump and hysteresis phenomena that result from saddle-node bifurcations may occur in the steady-state response of the forced nonlinear oscillator. A simple mass-spring-damper vibrat...

The research performed in the domain of human body vibrations revealed their important influence on human health, being the origin of several professional diseases. Consequently, the vibrations influence can be clearly systematized in two distinct categories: whole body vibrations – with significant effects in the entire human body; vibrations on different sections of the body – that transmit s...

Vibrations of a wind turbine have a negative impact on its performance. Mitigating this undesirable impact requires knowledge of the relationship between the vibrations and other wind turbine parameters that could be potentially modified. Three approaches for ranking the impact importance of measurable turbine parameters on the vibrations of the drive train and the tower are discussed. They inc...