Abstract Sediments in the seabed hold vital clues to study of marine geology, microbial communities and history ocean life, remote operated vehicle (ROV) mounted tubular sampling is an important way obtain sediments. However, a particularly difficult complicated task due difficulty accessing deep water layers. The affected by sampler’s structural parameters, operation parameters interaction bet...

The transport of fluid, heat ,and particles (bubbles and solid inclusions) in flowing molten steel is investigated in steel refining ladles, the continuous casting tundish, continuous casting mold and strand, and steel ingot casting processes. The two-equation k-ε model is used to simulate the turbulence. Multiphase fluid flow is numerically simulated with a Lagrangian-Eulerian approach, an Eul...

DPNTM is a versatile technology that leverages Scanning Probe Microscopy for applications in biotechnology, photomask repair, molecular-electronics, nano-electronics and mask-less lithography. The DPN process was augmented for biotechnology applications (genomics, proteomics) through the design, development, prototype fabrication, testing and manufacture of commercial microfluidic systems calle...

A mathematical model to describe the globular transfer in gas metal arc welding is developed. This work is both theoretical and experimental. Using the volume-of-fluid (VOF) method, the fluid-flow and heat-transfer phenomena during the impingement of a droplet on a solid substrate, arc striking, the impingement of multiple droplets on the molten pool and finally the solidification after the arc...

The Moment-of-Fluid (MOF) method is a new volume-tracking method that accurately treats evolving material interfaces. The MOF method uses moment data, namely the material volume fraction, as well as the centroid, for a more accurate representation of the material configuration, interfaces and concomitant volume advection. In contrast, the Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) method uses only volume fraction d...

We present a computational approach based on the Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) method for simulating the influence of a soluble surfactant on the behavior of two-phase systems with deformable interface. Our approach is applicable to diffusion controlled processes, where the relation between the area-specific excess surfactant concentration on the interface and the volume-specific concentration adjacent...

Direct numerical simulation of self-propelled swimming of three dimensional bionic fish and fish school in a viscous flow in a tank are investigated. The swimming rule and the profile of 3D fish from previous experimental measurements of living fish are used in the study. A parallel software package for the 3D moving boundary problem is obtained, which combines the adaptive multi-grid finite vo...

The importance of air bubble dynamics in liquid is some phenomena like chemical and biochemical processes refinery units. 2D Volume Fluid (VOF) method together with the CFD technique were employed for simulating. dynamic meshing used to simulate hydrodynamics rising water column via User Defined Function (UDF) code C++ environment was developed evaluate through column. a stagnant has been consi...

Volume of fluid (VOF) method is a sharp interface employed for simulations two phase flows. Interface in VOF usually represented using piecewise linear line segments each computational grid based on the volume fraction field. While cartesian coordinates conserve mass exactly, existing algorithms do not show machine-precision conservation axisymmetric coordinate systems. In this work, we propose...

A spherical drop, placed in a second liquid of the same density, is subjected to shearing between parallel plates. The subsequent flow is investigated numerically with a volume-of-fluid ~VOF! method. The scheme incorporates a semi-implicit Stokes solver to enable computations at low Reynolds number. Our simulations compare well with previous theoretical, numerical, and experimental results. For...