نتایج جستجو برای: volumetric modulated arc radiotherapy

تعداد نتایج: 173599  

2018
Stephen Zieminski Melin Khandekar Yi Wang

This study compared the dosimetric performance of (a) volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) with standard optimization (STD) and (b) multi-criteria optimization (MCO) to (c) intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) with MCO for hippocampal avoidance whole brain radiation therapy (HA-WBRT) in RayStation treatment planning system (TPS). Ten HA-WBRT patients previously treated with MCO-IMRT ...

2015
Emine Canyilmaz Gonca Dilek Hanedan Uslu Fatma Colak Burcin Hazeral Emel Haciislamoglu Ahmet Yasar Zengin Ahmet Sari Adnan Yoney

The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of sparing contralateral hippocampus during partial brain radiotherapy in high grade gliomas. 20 previously treated patients were replanned to 60 Gy in 30 fractions with sparing intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and volumetric modulated arctherapy (VMAT) using the following planning objectives: 100 % of PTV covered by 95% isodose without...

2015
Nan Zhao Ruijie Yang Yuliang Jiang Suqing Tian Fuxin Guo Junjie Wang

Hybrid IMRT/VMAT technique which combined intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) was developed for the treatment of nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC). Two-full-arc VMAT (2ARC-VMAT), 9-field IMRT (9F-IMRT), and Hybrid IMRT/VMAT plans for NPC were compared in terms of the dosimetric quality, sparing of organs at risk (OARs), and delivery efficiency. The Hybr...

2016
Hao Wu Fan Jiang Haizhen Yue Hui Zhang Kun Wang Yibao Zhang

BACKGROUND The development of a dose-volume-histogram (DVH) estimation model for knowledge-based planning is very time-consuming and it could be inefficient if it was only used for similar upcoming cases as supposed. It is clinically desirable to explore and validate other potential applications for a configured model. This study tests the hypothesis that a supine volumetric modulated arc thera...

Journal: :Radiation oncology 2016
Jia Liu Diana Ng James Lee Paul Stalley Angela Hong

PURPOSE Definitive radiotherapy is often used for chest wall desmoid tumours due to size or anatomical location. The delivery of radiotherapy is challenging due to the large size and constraints of normal surrounding structures. We compared the dosimetry of 3D conformal radiotherapy (3DCRT), intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and volumetric-modulated arc radiotherapy (VMAT) to evaluate the...

Journal: :Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology 2012
Arturo Navarro J Cacicedo

he field of oncology has undergone many changes in the ast few years and due to the ever-growing complexity of the iscipline it is imperative that specialists receive extensive raining, and for this reason training programs in radiation ncology are among the most comprehensive of all speialities. Oncologists require wide-ranging training in basic cience as well as in clinical medicine. These sp...

2013
Andrea Holt Dirk Van Gestel Mark P Arends Erik W Korevaar Danny Schuring Martina C Kunze-Busch Rob JW Louwe Corine van Vliet-Vroegindeweij

BACKGROUND Compared to static beam Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT), the main advantage of Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) is a shortened delivery time, which leads to improved patient comfort and possibly smaller intra-fraction movements. This study aims at a treatment planner-independent comparison of radiotherapy treatment planning of IMRT and VMAT for head-and-neck cance...

Journal: :The British journal of radiology 2011
M Teoh C H Clark K Wood S Whitaker A Nisbet

Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) is a novel radiation technique, which can achieve highly conformal dose distributions with improved target volume coverage and sparing of normal tissues compared with conventional radiotherapy techniques. VMAT also has the potential to offer additional advantages, such as reduced treatment delivery time compared with conventional static field intensity mo...

2018
Amandeep S. Taggar Darren Graham Elizabeth Kurien James L. Gräfe

PURPOSE To compare dosimetric and treatment delivery parameter differences between volumetric-modulated arc radiotherapy (VMAT) and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for large volume retroperitoneal sarcomas (RPS). MATERIALS AND METHODS Both VMAT and IMRT planning were performed on CT datasets of 10 patients with RPS who had been previously treated with preoperative radiotherapy. Plans ...

2017
Jinling Yi Ce Han Xiaomin Zheng Yongqiang Zhou Zhenxiang Deng Congying Xie Xiance Jin Fu Jin

Although gamma analysis is still a widely accepted quantitative tool to analyze and report patient-specific QA for intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT), the correlation between the 2D percentage gamma passing rate (%GP), and the clinical dosimetric difference for IMRT and VMAT has been questioned. The purpose of this study was to investigate the fe...

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