A numerical investigation has been carried out applying single phase approach on turbulent forced convection flow of water based Al2O3 and TiO2 nanofluids flowing through a horizontal circular pipe under uniform heat flux boundary condition applied to the wall. The effect of volume concentrations, Brownian motion and size diameter of nanoparticles on flow and heat transfer have been examined fo...

Water-soluble cupric oxide nanoparticles are fabricated via a quick-precipitation method and used as peroxidase mimetics for ultrasensitive detection of hydrogen peroxide and glucose. The water-soluble CuO nanoparticles show much higher catalytic activity than that of commercial CuO nanoparticles due to their higher affinity to hydrogen peroxide. In addition, the as-prepared CuO nanoparticles a...

Abstract The present study considered an impingement jet using hybrid nanofluid CuO–Cu/water. A single rounded nozzle was used to impinge a turbulent coolant (water) on the hot circular plate at Reynold’s number range of (5,000–15,000). CuO–Cu nanoparticles were physically synthesized 50 nm size and dispersed by one-step preparation method. experimentations conducted with nanoparticle concentra...

Abstract   An empirical investigation was carried out to study convective heat transfer of nanofluid flow inside an inclined copper tube under uniform heat flux condition. Required data are acquired for laminar and hydrodynamically fully developed flow inside round tube. The stable CuO-base oil nanofluid with different nanoparticle weight fractions of 0.5%, 1% and 2% was produced by means of ul...

Abstract This work investigates heat transfer and entropy generation of a turbulent flow an Al 2 O 3 –Cu/water hybrid nanofluid in plain tube (PT) with classical (TPT) elliptical‑cut twisted tape (TECT) inserts. The pressure drop are investigated numerically at Re (7000–15,000), mass concentration (1–4%), the inlet temperature fluid (300 K). Further, total Bejan number examined = 7000 4%. obtai...

In this study, the heat transfer and flow characteristics for cube circular hollow models in channels with cross flow-impinging jet were numerically investigated by using water 2% CuO-Water nanofluid. The numerical work was carried out steady three-dimensional Ansys-Fluent program k-? turbulence model. A fin 45? 90? angles D, 1.166D, 1.333D (K) lengths added to upper channel surface from imping...

The purpose of this experimental study is to evaluate the effects of particle species, surface charge, concentration, preparation technique, and base fluid on thermal transport capability of nanoparticle suspensions (nanofluids). The surface charge was varied by changing the pH value of the fluids. The alumina (Al2O3) and copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles were dispersed in deionized (DI) water a...

Developing noble metal-free water oxidation catalysts is essential for many energy conversion/storage processes (e.g., water splitting). Herein, we report a facile synthesis of CuO microspheres composed of ultrathin, single-crystal-like nanosheets via a simple solution method. The as-obtained CuO microspheres can serve as an active and stable water oxidation catalyst under electrochemical react...

The efficient conversion of biomass-derived glycolide into ethylene glycol over CuO in water was investigated. The reaction of glycolide was carried out with 25 mmol Zn and 6 mmol CuO with 25% water filling at 250 °C for 150 min, which yielded the desired ethylene glycol in 94% yield.

This study presents the improvement of thermal performance of heat pipe using copper nanofluid with aqueous solution of n-Butanol. The nanofluids kept in the suspension of conventional fluids have the potential of superior heat transfer capability than the conventional fluids due to their improved thermal conductivity. In this work, the copper nanofluid which has a 40 nm size with a concentrati...