چکیده تأثیر مدت غرقاب شدن خاک، منبع و مقدار کود آلی بر ویژگی های رشد گیاه آفتابگردان ((helianthus annuus l. در شرایط گلخانه ای بررسی گردید. آزمایش به صورت فاکتوریل و در قالب طرح پایه کاملاً تصادفی با سه تکرار شامل مدت غرقاب در پنج سطح (0، 2، 4، 8، 22 روز) و منبع و مقدار کود آلی در پنج سطح )شاهد، 15 گرم کود گاوی، 30 گرم کود گاوی، 15 گرم لجن فاضلاب و 30 گرم لجن فاضلاب بر کیلوگرم خاک( انجام شد. نتا...

Herbaceous peony is an ornamental plant with medicinal properties. Waterlogging can affect its yield and quality as it grows matures. In this study, we subjected “Taohuafeixue”, “Yangfeichuyu” “Hongxiuqiu” herbaceous varieties to a simulated waterlogging stress treatment investigated the effects of on their physiological characteristics secondary metabolite contents in leaves roots. Short-term ...

Plants, like animals, are obligate aerobes, but due to their inability to move, have evolved adaptation mechanisms that enable them to survive short periods of low oxygen supply, such as those occurring after heavy rain or flooding. Crop plants are often grown on soils subject to waterlogging and many are sensitive to waterlogging of the root zone. The combination of unfavourable weather condit...

Tracer gas studies and oxygen uptake measurements have shown that pressurized gas transport improves oxygen supply to roots in the wetland tree species Taxodium distichum L. Rich. (Taxodiaceae), Betula pubescens J.F. Ehrh. (Betulaceae), and Populus tremula L. (Salicaceae), but not in Acer pseudoplatanus L. and Ilex aquifolium L., which are found in drier habitats. In the deciduous tree species ...

The present study aims to find out an optimum policy for pumping out the optimized volume of groundwater obtained from the authors' earlier Two Level Optimization Model [N.K. Garg, A. Ali, 1998. Two level optimization model for Lower Indus Basin. Agric. Water Manage. 36, 1±21] for the Dadu Canal Command of the Lower Indus Basin. It is shown that the tubewells in this canal command may be operat...

-Eleven sources of loblolly pine were studied for genetic variation in waterlogging tolerance and physiological responses to waterlogging. There were source differences in both though there were no correlations between them. Additional keywords: Pinus taeda, progeny tests, flooding, anaerobic metabolism The purposes of this study were to determine: a) if there was interspecific genetic variatio...

Waterlogging occurs when field soil is saturated with water induced by extensive rainfall or improper irrigation, which a severe abiotic stress influencing wheat plant growth and yield production. At the germination stage, waterlogging usually induces rot of seeds reduced rate seedling survival. Development tolerant varieties most efficient approach to improve seed mitigate damages caused water...

In the context of climatic change, more heavy precipitation and more frequent flooding and waterlogging events threaten the productivity of arable farmland. Furthermore, crops were not selected to cope with flooding- and waterlogging-induced oxygen limitation. In general, low oxygen stress, unlike other abiotic stresses (e.g., cold, high temperature, drought and saline stress), received little ...