Background: Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] is a nutrient-rich vegetable crop widely grown in the tropics and sub-tropics mainly for its edible pods. The haploid technique has been used plant breeding improvements of plants to develop new varieties relatively short time. Hence, we have optimized several factors such as growth regulators (PGR), sucrose concentration, cold treatment, t...

In vitro culture has become a dependable approach for the mass production of plant material as market innovative plant-derived medicinal approaches grown significantly. Furthermore, because it permits manipulation biosynthetic routes to boost and accumulation certain compounds, this technology enormous potential manufacture natural bioactive chemicals. As result, goal study was develop an effic...

Cork oak (Quercus suber L.) is one of the most important Mediterranean forest tree species, and Maâmora forest-Morocco considered to be world largest cork stand. Clonal propagation Quercus via somatic embryogenesis an alternative conventional methods. However, complete maturation embryos major bottleneck for mass during embryogenesis. This study focuses on influences cytokinins secondary Cytoki...

In vitro shoot regeneration is a fast and reliable method for propagation of valuable tree genotypes important step in genetic manipulations. This study aimed to establish an optimal culture initiation protocol highly productive poplar clones ‘Novoberlinska-3’ (Populus pyramidalis × P. laurifolia) ‘Volosystoplidna’ (P. trichocarpa). was initiated either on MS (IM-MS) or WPM (IM-WPM) medium both...

The possibility is discussed to improve the ray approximation up to an exact representation of a wave field by the Feynman–Kac probabilistic formula (this formula gives an exact solution of the Helmholtz equation in the form of the expectation of a certain functional on the space of Brownian random walks). Some examples illustrate an application of the solutions obtained to diffraction problems...

A rapid and efficient protocol for the large-scale propagation of an important woody medicinal plant, Cassia alata L., is described. Cotyledonary node (CN) obtained from 15 day-old aseptic seedling were used as an explant and their morphogenetic potential was tested on MS media with various concentrations (0.5–12.5 μM) of 6-benzyladenine (BA), Kinetin (Kn), and 2-isopentinyl adenine (2iP) alone...

The present study was conducted to establish a protocol for the regeneration of virus-free garlic plants through somatic embryogenesis two Croatian ecotypes. Basal parts cloves from mother were cultured on full Murashige and Skoog (MS) or modified MS medium (¼ KNO3 NH4NO3 2xMgSO4) containing 0.1 mg L−1 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) 1 2,4-D + 0.5 kinetin (Kin) representing four differen...