application of biofertilizers is a crucial technique for reducing catastrophic effects of irregular utilization of chemical fertilizers. this experiment was carried out to evaluate the effects of rhizobium strains and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (pgpr) on dry matter partitioning and some growth parameters of chickpea (cicer arientinum l.), arman cultivar. this research was conducted as...

to study the effects of different n fertilizer on berseem clover forage quality in an intercropping with basil, this experiment was conducted in research farm of college of agriculture, university of tehran in 2011. experimental treatments were arranged as split plots based on a randomized complete block design with three replications. different n fertilizers consisted of control (no n fertiliz...

Farmers usually apply more chemical fertilizers to enhance the yield of strawberries in soilless culture. Humic substances and biofertilizers are now considered essential nutrient sources sustainable agriculture. The objective greenhouse experiment was observe effect humic fulvic acid (humic substances), biofertilizer on root growth, nitrogen (N) phosphor (P) growing media, populations N-fixing...

introduction: increasing usage of chemical fertilizers imposes irreparable damages to the environment. disadvantages of chemical fertilizers has led to more attention to the application of organic fertilizers and manures. the use of organic fertilizers and livestock, especially in nutrient poor soils, it is necessary to maintain soil quality. plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (pgpr) occupy t...

one of the important aspects of the medicinal plants production is using less chemical inputs. it could be effective for increasing of production and environmental purposes. in order to investigate the effects of application time of integrated chemical fertilizer with cattle manure on growth, yield and yield components of black cumin (nigella sativa l.), an experiment was conducted based on a r...

application of bio-fertilizers, especially mycorrhiza as substituent or complement of chemical fertilizers is one of the most important strategies for plant nutrition in sustainable management of agro-ecosystems. in order to evaluate the separated and integrated application of mycorrhiza biological fertilizer and phosphorus chemical fertilizers on growth indices of chickpea (cicer arietinum l.)...

in order to investigate the effects of biological and chemical phosphorous fertilizers and various proportions of maize and grass pea intercropping on yield and yield components of both crops, two experiments were conducted simultaneously in research farm of kerman university and commercial convention farm of bardsir-dashtkar in 2009-2010. the experimental design at two regions was randomized c...