نتایج جستجو برای: a magic labeling
تعداد نتایج: 13444943 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Let G = (V,E) be a graph of order n. Let f : V → {1, 2, . . . , n} be a bijection. For any vertex v ∈ V , the neighbor sum ∑u∈N(v) f(u) is called the weight of the vertex v and is denoted by w(v). If w(v) = k, (a constant) for all v ∈ V , then f is called a distance magic labeling with magic constant k. If the set of vertex weights forms an arithmetic progression {a, a+ d, a+2d, . . . , a+ (n− ...
Tree is one of the most studied and practically useful classes of graphs and is the attention of a great number of studies. There is absence of generalized results for tree as a class and even for one kind of labeling as whole. Only specialized results exist limited to specific types of trees only. A number of conjectures stand being unsolved. Graham and Sloane (1980) conjectured trees to be Ha...
We study edge-sum distinguishing labeling, a type of labeling recently introduced by Z. Tuza (2017) in context games. An ESD an $n$-vertex graph $G$ is injective mapping integers $1$ to $l$ its vertices such that for every edge, the sum on endpoints unique. If $ l$ equals $n$, we speak about canonical labeling. focus primarily structural properties this and show several classes graphs if they h...
Let G = (V,E) be a graph of order n. A distance magic labeling of G is a bijection l : V → {1, . . . , n} for which there exists a positive integer k such that ∑ x∈N(v) l(x) = k for all v ∈ V , where N(v) is the neighborhood of v. We introduce a natural subclass of distance magic graphs. For this class we show that it is closed for the direct product with regular graphs and closed as a second f...
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