quality assurance as a comprehensive term encompasses all policies, processes and actions maintaining and developing higher education quality. quality assurance emphasizes on external goals of evaluation, one of which is to assure learners, public and government that each unit, department, program or institution manages its quality. thus quality assurance focuses on accountability. this article...

judicial review on administrative regulations is the great implement of administrative law for guaranty the legality of administrative decisions and courts apply various principles to diminish public authorities offense in decision-making process. in this paper, reviewing the british legal system indicative that common law courts by apply effective principles , play considerable role in upgrade...

OBJECTIVE Three experiments examined the effects of various feedback displays on user preference, apparent waiting durations, waiting time reasonableness, and other user experience measures. BACKGROUND User interface guidelines advocate keeping users informed about system status; however, the duration estimation literature shows that focusing on temporal information makes the wait seem longer...

The last two decades have witnessed a wide-ranging and global discussion of the theory structure human constitutional rights. This debate initially focused on principle proportionality subsequently related ideas ‘culture justification’ ‘right to justification.’ There is now far-reaching agreement that both justification in rights law are concerned with reasonableness, alternatively terms public...

Social evaluation of others is often influenced by the physical attractiveness of the person being judged, leading to either a beauty premium or penalty depending on the circumstances. Here we asked Chinese participants to act as an interest-free third party in a dictator game and to evaluate the fairness level of monetary allocation by attractive and less attractive proposers of the same or op...

public accountability is a sign of modern and democratic administration. accountability has become a topic of concern in governance literature. the question of holding politicians and administration accountable in new governance environment, where many traditional means for controlling government have been no longer fully applied, has gained wide recognition. as a consequence, new types of acco...