Tarihte siyasi ve askeri rekabetleriyle ön plana çıkan Osmanlı-Avusturya devletlerinin ticari faaliyetleri de bir o kadar dikkat çekici olmuştur. Bu ilişkiler, dönemin iktisadi şartlarına bağlı olarak gelişim göstermiştir. 16. yüzyılda imtiyazlarla başlayan faaliyetlerin hukuksal zemini akd olunan ahitnameler antlaşmalarla daha da güçlendirilmiştir. Bilhassa ticaret siyasetinin en önemli vasıta...

Although it has been clearly established that thyroxine is the main circulating form of the thyroid hormone (1, 2), there is some evidence in favor of the view that it must be converted to some other substance before it is fully effective in peripheral tissues. Among these points of evidence are (a) t.he lag period between thyroxine administration and a detectable response in basal metabolic ra...

Beef pancreas ribonuclease activity is markedly accelerated by increased ionic strength (14). Since certain physical properties of nucleic acids are known to be altered by this factor, it becomes of interest to determine whether salt concentration affects primarily the enzyme, the substrate, or both. A second factor of importance in ribonuclease (RNase) assays is that of substrate concentration...

Toplumsal kültürün ana unsurlarından biri olan din, insanları etkilemesi bakımından diğer sosyolojik unsurlardan daha büyük bir öneme sahiptir olmuştur. Bu kapsamda İslam kültür tarihinde toplumsal ilişkiler ve ahlaki değerleri konu edinen edebi eserlerde, kutsal metinlere başvurularak insanlar etkilenmeye çalışılmıştır. noktada başta Arap edebiyatı alanında çalışmalar yapan edebiyatçılar olmak...

Employee competence is crucial in the success or failure of an organization responding to environmental changes, as happened at PT. X, where this company seemed not ready welcome post-pandemic conditions, known from presence employees who are considered incompetent. The purpose study conduct analysis related readiness widyaiswara competencies X facing learning transition based on blended and co...

We introduce symbiotic expressions, a method for algebraic simplification within a compiler, in lieu of an SMT solver, such as Yices or the Omega Calculator. Symbiotic expressions are compiler-generated expressions, temporarily injected into a program's abstract syntax tree (AST). The compiler's normal optimizations interpret and simplify those expressions, making their results available for th...

The Wilhelmy principle was used to investigate the wettability of wood fibers in various aqueous solutions. The sensitivity and reproducibility of the measurement were significantly improved by using a group of separated fibers as compared to a single-fiber method that was reported previously. This accurate and reproducible method allowed us to investigate contact angle and wettability of wood ...