laboratory studies were conducted to compare the relative fitness of clodinafop-propargyl herbicide resistant lolium rigidum accessions with their clodinafop-propargyl susceptible counterparts in 2014. factors evaluated were lolium populations at constant salinity stress (0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 ds cm2) and water stress (0, -3, -6, -9, -12 and -15 bar). the maximum germination in salinity stres...

An r-uniform hypergraph H is semi-algebraic of complexity t=(d,D,m) if the vertices correspond to points in Rd and edges are determined by sign-pattern m degree-D polynomials. Semi-algebraic hypergraphs bounded provide a general framework for studying geometrically defined hypergraphs. The much-studied Ramsey number Rrt(s,n) denotes smallest N such that every t on contains either clique size s ...

let $r$ be a ring and $m$ a right $r$-module with $s=end_r(m)$. a module $m$ is called semi-projective if for any epimorphism $f:mrightarrow n$, where $n$ is a submodule of $m$, and for any homomorphism $g: mrightarrow n$, there exists $h:mrightarrow m$ such that $fh=g$. in this paper, we study sgq-projective and$pi$-semi-projective modules as two generalizations of semi-projective modules. a m...

brain mr images tissue segmentation is one of the most important parts of the clinical diagnostic tools. pixel classification methods have been frequently used in the image segmentation with two supervised and unsupervised approaches up to now. supervised segmentation methods lead to high accuracy but they need a large amount of labeled data, which is hard, expensive and slow to obtain. moreove...

in this paper using strongly duplexes we introduce a new class of (semi)hypergroups. the associated (semi)hypergroup from a strongly duplex is called duplex (semi)hypergroup. two computer programs written in matlab show that the two groups $z_{2n}$ and $z_{n}times z_{2}$ produce a strongly duplex and its associated hypergroup is a complementary feasible hypergroup.