In this paper, we prove that every closed nil 3-manifold is diffeomorphic to a cusp cross-section of a finite volume complex hyperbolic 2-orbifold.

Article history: Received 25 May 2012 Received in revised form 14 September 2012 Accepted 21 November 2012 Available online 19 December 2012

Convection-diffusion equations provide the basis for describing heat and mass transfer phenomena as well as processes of continuum mechanics. To handle flows in porous media, the fundamental issue is to model correctly the convective transport of individual phases. Moreover, for compressible media, the pressure equation itself is just a time-dependent convection-diffusion equation. For differen...

We prove convergence of discrete duality finite volume (DDFV) schemes on distorted meshes for a class of simplified macroscopic bidomain models of the electrical activity in the heart. Both time-implicit and linearised time-implicit schemes are treated. A short description is given of the 3D DDFV meshes and of some of the associated discrete calculus tools. Several numerical tests are presented.

We analyze residual and hierarchical a posteriori error estimates for nonconforming finite element approximations of elliptic problems with variable coefficients. We consider a finite volume box scheme equivalent to a nonconforming mixed finite element method in a Petrov–Galerkin setting. We prove that all the estimators yield global upper and local lower bounds for the discretization error. Fi...

We review the spatial discretization procedure for three high-order, unstructured grid methods recently developed for use within ocean circulation modeling. They are based respectively on spectral finite element and high-order finite volume formulations. We discuss and contrast the three methods in the context of the shallow water equations.

A new volume deformation technique using FEM and voxel-texture (voxture) maps has been developed. In contrast to the traditional deformation techniques, the new algorithm is aimed at volume transformations, deformations and volume metamorphosis.

Abstract. A semidiscrete finite volume element (FVE) approximation to a parabolic integrodifferential equation (PIDE) is analyzed in a two-dimensional convex polygonal domain. An optimalorder L2-error estimate for smooth initial data and nearly the same optimal-order L2-error estimate for nonsmooth initial data are obtained. More precisely, for homogeneous equations, an elementary energy techni...