Chronic periaortitis (CP) is a rare fibro-inflammatory disease characterized by periaortic fibrosis and/or aortic aneurysms formation, mostly localized in retroperitoneum and occasionally in the mediastinum. Recent studies have shown its common association with autoimmune diseases, therefore autoimmunity has been proposed as a contributing factor. Herein, we describe the second case in the lite...

BACKGROUND Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis is a rare and potentially life-threatening neurologic manifestation of antiphospholipid syndrome. Oral contraceptive pills (OCP) may increase the risk of vascular events, even in people without family history of venous thrombosis. CASE PRESENTATION A 31-year-old woman with four weeks of constant headache and history of taking OCP for one year has be...

The presence of antiphospholipid antibodies is linked to an increased rate of repeated spontaneous abortions and fetal deaths, that in fact belong to the clinical spectrum of the antiphospholipid syndrome. The pathogenic role of antiphospholipid antibodies was clearly shown in experimental animals that, when infused during pregnancy, develop placental insufficiency and miscarriages. In addition...

Purpose To report a case of primary antiphospholipid syndrome presenting with isolated homonymous superior quadrantanopsia. Observations A 50-year-old Korean man presented with subjective visual disturbance for 1 month. Visual field testing showed a right homonymous superior quadrantanopsia. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed an old infarct in his left occipital lobe and multiple...

Antiphospholipid syndrome is an acquired autoimmune thrombophilia characterized by the development of recurrent vascular thrombosis any caliber and type or obstetric pathology mandatory identification persistently positive antiphospholipid antibodies. The main drug in treatment patients with warfarin. role direct-acting oral anticoagulants remains controversial. article discusses modern data on...

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an autoimmune disorder defined by the occurrence of venous and arterial thromboses and pregnancy morbidity, frequently accompanied by a moderate thrombocytopenia, in the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies. There is both laboratory and clinical evidence for the beneficial role of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) in APS. Data on the use of IVIg in patients...

INTRODUCTION Antiphospholipid syndrome is known to be associated with the occurrence of venous and/or arterial thrombosis. There are several factors that might trigger the risk of thrombosis in antiphospholipid syndrome, including drugs, however bleeding is rare. Only a few cases of antiphospholipid syndrome have reported simultaneous bleeding and thrombosis, and only a few of these cases have ...

Anetoderma is a rare cutaneous disease characterized by a loss of normal elastic tissue that is presented clinically as localized areas of wrinkled or flaccid skin. This form may be associated with several immunological abnormalities, most notably lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid antibodies with or without clinical manifestations of the antiphospholipid syndrome. A retrospective study w...

antiphospholipid antibodies (apla) may be detected in normal pregnancies and also may cause thrombosis, recurrent fetal loss, placental infarction and preeclampsia. in the present study the possible differences in apla titer between healthy pregnant women and preeclampsia cases without history of thrombosis was examined. the apla titer in 50 healthy pregnant women with 50 preeclampsia cases wit...

The antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) defines the clinical association between antiphospholipid antibodies and a syndrome of hypercoagulability or thrombophilia (the term of "sticky blood" is sometimes used in APS). Antiphospholipid antibodies comprise a broad family of antibodies including both lupus anticoagulants and anticardiolipin antibodies. The pathogenesis of APS remains unclear. Neverthe...