This research aims to examine the effect of export and import on economic growth. The data used are time series consisting export, in period 2004Q1-2018Q1. test results using autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model indicates that short long run, there is In every 1% decline lead 1.17% increase growth, while 1.83% growth.Keywords: Export, import, ARDL modelJEL Classifications: C130, F140, F4...

Every major event on a national or global scale influences the environment, and scientists are always looking for new solutions to decrease ecological destruction. Throughout preceding decade, professionals offered executed policy ideas energy adaptation integration, such as use of renewable energy. Between 1980 2021, study looks at relationship between environmental innovation, efficiency, ins...

The purpose of this study is to identify characteristics and determinants for maintenance fees paid with rent from the complex perspective costs profits in domestic prime office rental markets. analysis targeted buildings Seoul dealt 86 time-series data 1Q 2000 2Q 2021 on a quarterly basis. In order empirically testify, methodology adopted both Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Error- Corre...

Deforestation shows the constant environmental degradation that occurs worldwide as a result of growth economic activity and increase in population. This research examines causal link between renewable energy consumption, GDP, GDP2, non-renewable price, population forest area high, middle- low-income countries. Based on data obtained from World Development Indicators, autoregressive distributed...

Bu çalışmanın amacı 2003:Q1-2021:Q2 dönemi için Türkiye ekonomisinde döviz kuru oynaklığının reel tüketim harcamaları üzerine olan kısa ve uzun dönem etkilerini Gecikmesi Dağıtılmış Otoregresif (ARDL) sınır testi yaklaşımı kullanarak araştırmaktır. Çalışmada oynaklığı serisi Koşullu Değişen Varyans (ARCH) modelinden elde edilen koşullu varyans değerleri kullanılmıştır. ARDL testinden sonuçlar, ...