Déjà vu is the striking sense that the present situation feels familiar, alongside the realization that it has to be new. According to the Gestalt familiarity hypothesis, déjà vu results when the configuration of elements within a scene maps onto a configuration previously seen, but the previous scene fails to come to mind. We examined this using virtual reality (VR) technology. When a new imme...

Even a cursory glance at scholarly literature from over decade ago related to games can show authors variously prefacing their contributions with explanations of the newness games, impressive growth digital industry, and interdisciplinary nature [...]

europeans were the major actors of the world political scene in the 19th century. france sought to defeat its rivals in napaleanic era but the unification of other european powers lead to the defeat of france and the establishment of germany through the changes in the political map of europe. the german strategists, through entering international interactions challenged the other political play...

The perforative acute appendicitis with the development of diffuse peritonitis increases incidence postoperative complications to 47%, and mortality 3%. Mortality in case purulent makes 4.5-58%, it can exceed 70% severe forms infectious-toxic shock multiple organ failure. National Clinical Guidelines for allow appendectomy from both median laparoscopic access absence general contraindications c...

The identification of new versus given information within a text has been frequently investigated by researchers of language and discourse. Despite theoretical advances, an accurate computational method for assessing the degree to which a text contains new versus given information has not previously been implemented. This study discusses a variety of computational new/given systems and analyzes...