this study was conducted based on primary data collected using a questionnaire. a total of 90 respondents among farmers associations were interviewed in kano state of nigeria. therefore, double stage stratified and purposive simple random sampling technique was used to select 30 respondents in each of three (3) farmers associations, one from each of the three (3) agricultural zones of the state...

schizophrenia is a complex disorder with polygenic inheritance. the mthfr gene (omim: 607093) plays an important role in the folate metabolism. it has been suggested that c677t (rs1801133) and a1298c (rs1801131) genetic polymorphisms in the mthfr gene lead to the decreased activity of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase enzyme which may have significant effect on developing schizophrenia. w...

traditional training which also is called (foreman-peupite) is the eldest training systems in the world. although this system, can not be used as a modern engineering education but it has several factors which could be modified for engineering education and training factor such as occupational goals, on job training and how a turnyman to be come a foman. the paper is dealt with districts and ad...

background: the tuberculin test is widely used to identify tuberculosis infection. some individuals infected with mycobacterium tuberculosis may have an initial negative skin test reaction to tuberculin. the two step purified protein derivative skin test can decrease misinterpretation of tuberculin test .this study was aimed at comparing the two- step tuberculin skin test and booster phenomenon...

objective: low density lipo-protein receptor- related protein (lrp) is the most important cholesterol receptor in neurons. it serves as a receptor for apoe protein which is the most important risk factor for alzheimer’s disease. lrp also contributes to the ligation of lipoproteins with apoe in neurons. association between lrp c766t and alzheimer’s disease in iranian patients with late onset alz...

background: obesity is a common health problem around the world. studies have shown inverse relationship between serum vitamin d levels with obesity among patients and healthy population. the aim of this present study is to examine the relationship between serum vitamin d levels with general and abdominal obesity among migraine patients. methods: the present study is a cross‑sectional and 66 mi...

Resistin (RETN), recently found to be relevant to inflammation and inflammatory disorders. We, therefore, aimed to investigate the potential role of RETN gene polymorphism in pathogenesis of acne vulgaris with familial history. We investigated the RETN-420C/G polymorphism in 180 patients with acne vulgaris and 180 healthy individuals in a case-control association analysis. In this study, we als...

the aim of this study was to examine the association of 22 cytokine gene polymorphism in macedonians with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd). the sample of the population comprised of 301 normal respondents and 62 patients with copd. cytokine genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific priming (pcr-ssp). positive (susceptible) association was found bet...

Background: The tuberculin test is widely used to identify tuberculosis infection. Some individuals infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis may have an initial negative skin test reaction to tuberculin. The two step purified protein derivative skin test can decrease misinterpretation of tuberculin test .This study was aimed at comparing the two- step tuberculin skin test and booster phenomenon...

The low occurrence rate of adverse drug reactions makes it difficult to identify risk factors from a straightforward application of association pattern discovery in large databases. In this paper, we are interested in developing a data mining approach that can use the information about rare events in sequence data in order to measure the multiple occurrences of patterns in the whole period of t...