نتایج جستجو برای: atelectasis

تعداد نتایج: 2326  

Journal: :Medical Journal Armed Forces India 2003

Journal: :The Journal of the Japanese Association for Chest Surgery 1990

Journal: :Singapore medical journal 2009
K H Yap S Sulaiman

Pulmonary atelectasis may be caused by endobronchial lesions or by extrinsic compression of the bronchus. However, lung collapse due to compression from a thoracic aneurysm is uncommon. We report a 76-year-old hypertensive female patient who has pulmonary atelectasis due to an extrinsic compression from a descending thoracic aortic aneurysm, and discuss possible treatment options.

A Khaleghnejad Tabari A Mirkheshti A Mirshemirani A Sadeghi A Tavassoli M Rouzrokh

Insufficient control of post-thoracotomy pain can produce breathing dysfunction and long term staying in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). It can increase the incidence of pulmonary complications such as atelectasis, pneumonia and respiratory failure. The aim of this study was to determine the analgesic effect of continuous extrapleural nerve block, using ropivacaine, in neonates younger tha...

2011
Andreas W Reske Alexander P Reske Till Heine Peter M Spieth Anna Rau Matthias Seiwerts Harald Busse Udo Gottschaldt Dierk Schreiter Silvia Born Marcelo Gama de Abreu Christoph Josten Hermann Wrigge Marcelo BP Amato

INTRODUCTION Quantitative computed tomography (qCT)-based assessment of total lung weight (Mlung) has the potential to differentiate atelectasis from consolidation and could thus provide valuable information for managing trauma patients fulfilling commonly used criteria for acute lung injury (ALI). We hypothesized that qCT would identify atelectasis as a frequent mimic of early posttraumatic AL...

Journal: :Medical archives 2015
Ravanbakhsh Esmaeili Ebrahim Nasiri Rahman Ghafari Seyed Nouraddin Mousavinasab Neshat Hasan Niyayeh Saffari

BACKGROUND AND AIM As the most common postoperative pulmonary complication after cardiac surgery, atelectasis is one of the most important and serious early postoperative complications and one of the most important causes of prolonged hospitalization, increased costs, and mortality rise. Therefore, the present study was aimed at specifying the frequency of atelectasis in patients following coro...

2014
Lennart Edmark Udo Auner Jan Hallén Lena Lassinantti-Olowsson Göran Hedenstierna Mats Enlund

BACKGROUND Atelectasis is common during and after general anaesthesia. We hypothesized that a ventilation strategy, without recruitment manoeuvres, using a combination of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and a reduced end-expiratory oxygen fraction (FETO2) before ending mask ventilation with CPAP after extubation would reduce the area of post...

Journal: :Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases 2010
D Gompelmann R Eberhardt G Michaud A Ernst F J F Herth

BACKGROUND The advent of endoscopic lung volume reduction (ELVR), especially relying on valve technology to achieve atelectasis, has aroused new interest in the assessment of collateral ventilation, which has been implicated in ELVR failures. We are reporting on the use of a catheter-based device that measures airway pressures and flows, and calculates airway resistance in vivo. OBJECTIVES To...

Journal: :Chest 1973
N Ali B Wichramasekaran H Fahdul T Banks

chospasm and edema of the bronchial wall. The problem of plugs is compounded by the invariably present tachypnea, resulting in respiratory loss of fluids. Dehydration produces tenacious, inspissated plugs, which are difficult to remove via the cough mechanism. Messer et al,1° in a large autopsy series, reported a 97 percent incidence of abnormal bronchial contents (mucous, purulent exudate, or ...

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