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Popular and academic interest in the phenomenon of ‘non-religion’, including atheism, humanism and agnosticism, is currently on the rise, reflected in the proliferation of social research on this important theme. Yet, despite a parallel growth in scholarship on childhood, youth and religion, little interest has so far been directed towards nonreligion in this context. This article brings togeth...

A major goal of ideological education in China is to promote loyalty to the party-state and to instill atheism among the people. How effective is this ideological education? This article examines the relationship between education and trust in government and trust in religion using data from the 2010 Chinese General Social Survey. We find that education is negatively associated with trust in go...

Abstract: This article is a response to the existence of new atheism in midst present day reality religious pluralism. The manifests itself review on Logos theology according three early patristic thinkers: Justin Martyr (Logos spermatikos), Irenaeus Lyons emphutos), and Clement Alexandria protreptikos). Through review, this will imaginatively map out each thinkers’s atheism. Then, evaluate all...

This article examines performance and reception of music sacred tradition in the Soviet Union 1970s-80s, with focus on two works composed genre Catholic Requiem Mass, Alfred Schnittke’s (1975) Vyacheslav Artyomov’s (1988). The recounts history atheism that, as a result state’s failure to eradicate religion, evolved into form secular modernity, outlines culture which Schnittke Artyomov lived. of...