Antibiotic resistance is a challenge in the treatment of diseases today, as bacteria continuously mutate and develop resistance against multiple drugs design to kill them, turning them in to superbugs. Most commonly Gram negative bacteria gain the resistance to multiple antibiotics, no new drug will be available to treat these infections in near future e.g. carbapenemresistant Enterobacteriacea...

Farmed animals such as pig and poultry receive additional Zn and Cu in their diets due to supplementing elements in compound feed as well as medical remedies. Enteral bacteria in farmed animals are shown to develop resistance to trace elements such as Zn and Cu. Resistance to Zn is often linked with resistance to methicillin in staphylococci, and Zn supplementation to animal feed may increase t...

The rapid development of resistance in bacteria is an evolutionary response to the selective pressure of antibiotics and results from natural selection. It is established that microbial adaptation evolves, and the cause for the development of antibiotic resistance is the widespread misuse of antibiotics. Pollution of the environment by antibiotic resistance genes can increase the chances of hum...

background :  emerging antibacterial resistance rates and beta-lactamase producing bacteria recovered from uti is an increasing problem in different regions, limiting therapeutic options. therefore, this survey consider to use the extract and essence of the citrus aurantium (which have a so many rate of planting in iran) and also survey on extract on bacteria whose cause urinary tract infection...

Objective(s): Antibacterial materials are so significant in the textile industry, water disinfection, medicine, and food packaging. Unfortunately, organic compounds for sterilization show toxicity to the human body; therefore, the interest in inorganic disinfectants such as metal oxide nanoparticles (NPs) is increasing. Materials and Methods: Nickel and nickel hydroxide nanoparticles (NiNPs ...

Probiotics are live microorganisms which when administered in adequate amounts confer a health benefit on the host. The main probiotic bacteria are strains belonging to the genera Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium, although other representatives, such as Bacillus or Escherichia coli strains, have also been used. Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium are two common inhabitants of the human intestina...

The occurrence and spread of bacterial antibiotic resistance are subjects of great interest, and the role of wastewater treatment plants has been attracting particular interest. These stations are a reservoir of bacteria, have a large range of organic and inorganic substances, and the amount of bacteria released into the environment is very high. The main purpose of the present study was to ass...

background research to understand and control the emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance has become a public health priority. objectives this study was conducted to study epidemiology and resistant pattern of bacteria causing infection in different king khalid hospital units. patients and methods all samples were sent to the lab and routinely processed according to the standard microb...

Background :  Emerging antibacterial resistance rates and beta-lactamase producing bacteria recovered from UTI is an increasing problem in different regions, limiting therapeutic options. Therefore, this survey consider to use the extract and essence of the citrus aurantium (which have a so many rate of planting in Iran) and also survey on extract on bacteria whose cause urinary tract infe...