Cancer risk in maintenance hemodialysis patients has been studied epidemiology, which might be influenced by various factors. On the contrary, investigation of cancer-bearing in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients has been rarely reported. Recently, we revealed relatively frequent past history of both colorectal cancer and renal cell carcinoma ahead of dialysis introduction and prevale...

Cancer risk in maintenance hemodialysis patients has been studied epidemiology, which might be influenced by various factors. On the contrary, investigation of cancer-bearing in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients has been rarely reported. Recently, we revealed relatively frequent past history of both colorectal cancer and renal cell carcinoma ahead of dialysis introduction and prevale...

Malnutrition is a common problem in chronic dialysis patients. There are several methods for nutritional assessment of hemodialysis patients, such as calculation of urea generation rate. As urea is produced from proteins catabolism and there is a linear correlation between urea generation and protein catabolic rate (PCR), PCR can be calculated by considering urea nitrogen appearence during the ...

1.1: In adults with newly identified CKD (including those treated with chronic dialysis or kidney transplantation), we recommend evaluation with a lipid profile (total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides). (1C) 1.2: In adults with CKD (including those treated with chronic dialysis or kidney transplantation), follow-up measurement of lipid levels is not required for the ...

BACKGROUND Children with chronic renal disease have a high prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), which is thought to be adaptive to improve contractility and lower wall stress in the face of increased afterload and preload. The aim of this study was to determine the association between LV mass, LV performance, and LV contractility in children with chronic renal insufficiency (CRI) a...

Aluminium determination was carried out in serum and dialysis fluid by a simple and reliable method of nameless atomic absorption with graphite furnace . . No preparatory procedures are required for water and dialysis fluid. In this method serum was mixed with 0.2% HNO, to allow complete combustion of the samples in order to improve analytical precision. The method has a sensitivity of 15 p...

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important global health challenge with increasing burden worldwide. CKD and acute kidney injury (AKI) may require renal replacement therapy (RRT) at some stages of the disease. Ghana currently has no renal transplant program. Dialysis services still remain a mirage to many chronic kidney disease patients in Ghana due to cost and paucity of hemodial...

Skin involvement in chronic renal failure is characterized by a multitude of different aspects. Often pruritus, xerosis cutis, hyperpigmentations, and actinic elastosis occur. These symptoms tend to alter and are aggravated relatively quickly when chronic renal insufficiency leads to compulsory dialysis treatment. The following article reviews the clinical and histological aspect of cutaneous a...

Hyperuricemia management in chronic kidney disease is a challenging task. We encounter this dilemma on regular basis. Kidney patients have wide range (CKD population, Hemodialysis & peritoneal dialysis cohort and renal transplant patients).

Aluminum is present in very small amounts in living organisms but abundant in the environment. A growing literature links with the biochemistry of aluminum and also with a series of diseases in chronic renal failure patients on treatment with hemodialysis. The initial description of potential aluminum toxicity in renal failure patients relates to description of dialysis encephalopathy syndr...