نتایج جستجو برای: clavicipitaceae

تعداد نتایج: 162  

2016
M. Hernández-Restrepo J.Z. Groenewald P.W. Crous

Based on morphology and DNA sequence data the taxonomic relationships of Microdochium, Monographella and Idriella were reassessed. Microdochium is morphologically and phylogenetically circumscribed, and the sexual genus Monographella treated as synonym on the basis that Microdochium has more species, is more commonly encountered, and more frequently used in literature. An epitype is designated ...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2005
Christine M Coyle Daniel G Panaccione

The ergot alkaloids are a family of indole-derived mycotoxins with a variety of significant biological activities. Aspergillus fumigatus, a common airborne fungus and opportunistic human pathogen, and several fungi in the relatively distant taxon Clavicipitaceae (clavicipitaceous fungi) produce different sets of ergot alkaloids. The ergot alkaloids of these divergent fungi share a four-member e...

2014
C. Alisha Quandt Ryan M. Kepler Walter Gams João P. M. Araújo Sayaka Ban Harry C. Evans David Hughes Richard Humber Nigel Hywel-Jones Zengzhi Li J. Jennifer Luangsa-ard Stephen A. Rehner Tatiana Sanjuan Hiroki Sato Bhushan Shrestha Gi-Ho Sung Yi-Jian Yao Rasoul Zare Joseph W. Spatafora

Ophiocordycipitaceae is a diverse family comprising ecologically, economically, medicinally, and culturally important fungi. The family was recognized due to the polyphyly of the genus Cordyceps and the broad diversity of the mostly arthropod-pathogenic lineages of Hypocreales. The other two cordyceps-like families, Cordycipitaceae and Clavicipitaceae, will be revised taxonomically elsewhere. H...

2013
Andrea V. Toledo María E. Simurro Pedro A. Balatti

A mycosed planthopper, Oliarus dimidiatus Berg (Hemiptera: Cixiidae), and two psocids, Heterocaecilius sp. (Psocodea: Pseudocaeciliidae) and Ectopsocus sp. (Ectopsocidae), were collected from Los Hornos and La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina between February and September 2007. Observations of mycelia growing on the host revealed that the putative fungal parasite had synnemata supporting monophi...

Journal: :Bulletin of entomological research 2013
E Llácer C Santiago-Álvarez J A Jacas

Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) is the most threatening pest of palms worldwide. The potential of gamma-irradiated males to spread a pathogenic strain of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Clavicipitaceae) to control this pest was studied. First, the effects of gamma irradiation (15 and 25 Gy) on the mating success and performance of adult males ir...

Journal: :Journal of economic entomology 2014
Amanda M Hoffmann B Wade French Stefan T Jaronski Aaron J Gassmann

Fitness costs can delay pest resistance to crops that produce insecticidal toxins derived from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), and past research has found that entomopathogens impose fitness costs of Bt resistance. In addition, entomopathogens can be used for integrated pest management by providing biological control of pests. The western corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera virgifera...

Journal: :Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control 2021

Abstract Background The fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), is an important pest of tomatoes that reduces yield and fruit quality resulting in losses up to 100%. has developed resistance chemical insecticides, therefore necessitating alternative control measures. entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) Beauveria bassiana Metarhizium anisopliae have been exploited e...

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