Profitability (ROA) study of the Indian pharmaceutical industry has been studied under dynamic conditions to avoid endogeneity issues. Vector Error Correction Mode (VECM) results suggest short-run and long-run dependency profitability on working capital intensity, research & development physical intensity. Physical intensity exhibited a negative impact ROA. Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (...

Introduction: Carbon dioxide has been detected on the icy Galilean satellites as well as the icy Sat-urnian satellites. On all of these bodies, spectra indicate that the CO 2 appears to be bound to some other material on the surface rather than existing as ice or as trapped gas. We are working to understand the spatial distribution of CO 2 on these bodies, specifically searching for correlation...

Regional competitiveness is a policy priority of the European Union. This article explores cross-border knowledge transfer for regional integration and development. The focus of this research is the role of cross-border co-operation in development of innovative forms of co-operation, initiating and supporting knowledge transfer. The article presents a theoretical-methodological analysis of new ...