We present a new approach to retrieve Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) using the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) over the turbid coastal water. This approach supplements the operational Dark Target (DT) aerosol retrieval algorithm that currently does not conduct AOD retrieval in shallow waters that have visible sediments or sea-floor (i.e., Class 2 waters). Over the global coas...

Bangladesh has a coastline of 710 km along the Bay of Bengal, which will be extremely exposed to climatic hazards over the coming decades. At present, the improvement of people’s livelihoods of this zone largely depends on the climate adaptation approaches adopted mainly through water management and agricultural practice. Although the cross-sectoral dimension of the Integrated Coastal Zone Mana...

LIN, L.; DEMIRBILEK, Z., and MASE, H., 2011. Recent Capabilities of CMS-Wave: A Coastal Wave Model for Inlets and Navigation Projects. In: Roberts, T.M., Rosati, J.D., and Wang, P. (eds.), Proceedings, Symposium to Honor Dr. Nicholas C. Kraus, Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue, No. 59, pp. 7-14. West Palm Beach (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. The Coastal Inlets Research Program (CIRP) of th...

metal contents viz., cu, ni, co, zn and cd in sediment cores recovered from the vembanad lake, the largest estuarine-lagoonal system on the west coast of india, were analysed to understand the pollution levels and the impact on the coastal environment. of the three cores studied, vc-10 shown enrichment in all metals compared to other cores, as it is located in the vicinity of industrial area. f...

Considering the strategic importance of coastal areas from various aspects, their protection against waves is a coast management necessity. Since long ago, strong coastal structures have protected coasts, but since they disturb the coastal ecosystem balance, effort has been made to use them less or make them more compatible with the coast. This research is specifically aimed to estimate the eff...

The intersection of human health and the ocean occurs overwhelmingly in the coastal zone. The coastal zone extends from the upland penetration of tidal rivers to the edge of the continental shelf, which can extend 100 miles or more beyond the coast itself. The world's coastlines, including temperate, tropical, and polar coasts, have been estimated to total about 372,000 miles (Smithsonian Insti...

A primary focus of coastal science during the past 3 decades has been the question: How does anthropogenic nutrient enrichment cause change in the structure or function of nearshore coastal ecosystems? This theme of environmental science is recent, so our conceptual model of the coastal eutrophication problem continues to change rapidly. In this review, I suggest that the early (Phase I) concep...

NOAA is responsible for protecting and restoring marine and coastal environments impacted by spills and hazardous substance releases. The Office of Response and Restoration (OR&R) is the focal point for NOAA's spill preparedness, emergency response, and restoration programs. OR&R's Hazardous Materials Response Division and its contingent of on-scene Scientific Support Coordinators have earned a...

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. coastal counties have grown by more than 45 percent between 1970 and 2010, amounting to 50 million new coastal residents and billions of dollars in additional assets (homes and businesses) in these areas.1 Coastal residents are vulnerable to many potential risks, including damage to human life and property that result from storm flooding. And the increa...

in less than 150 words) The highly productive waters of Madagascar’s ‘Deep South’ are critical feeding grounds for the highly migratory species of the region, including seabirds and cetaceans. It is characterized by large coastal dunes, lagoons and coastal ponds, forming unique coastal habitats and wetlands; shallow benthic communities dominated by hard substrate communities, with small isolate...