The effects of exercise, water temperature, and food consumption on patterns of ad libitum drinking were studied in 33 men during 6 consecutive cycles of 30 min walking (4.8 km.h-1, 5% grade) and 30 min rest in a climatic chamber (40 degrees C, 40% relative humidity). On two nonconsecutive days, subjects consumed 15 degrees C (cool) water during one trial and 40 degrees C (warm) water during th...

| H igh sea surface temperature (SST) is generally required for deep convection that reaches the tropopause. In the current climate, the SST threshold for deep convection is somewhere around 26°–27°C, depending upon region and season (Gra-ham and Barnett 1987; Waliser et al. 1993). Over such warm oceans, SST changes cause deep convective adjustment , which in turn excites the dynamic response o...

Golfers who want to improve their technical proficiency will undoubtedly hire a swing coach may also influence and give advice on how the golfer can outside of enhancement (i.e. strength conditioning, warm-ups, cool-downs etc.). With research examining effects conditioning youth golfers beginning materialise, it is important ascertain golf coaches’ perceptions warm-ups they are utilised with go...

We use a series of statistical techniques to compare the clustering of samples of IRAS galaxies selected on the basis of their far-infrared emission temperature, to see whether a temperature-dependent eeect, such as might be produced by interaction-induced star formation, could be responsible for the increase in clustering strength with redshift in the QDOT redshift survey that has been reporte...

Lawlor, D. W., Boyle, F. A., Young, A. T., Kendall, A. C. and Keys, A. J. 1987. Nitrate nutrition and temperature effects on wheat: Soluble components of leaves and carbon fluxes to amino acids and sucrose.—J. exp. Bot. 38: 1091-1103. Amounts of some metabolites and the incorporation of '*CO2 into photosynthetic products were measured in the third leaf of wheat, grown with two rates of nitrate ...

BACKGROUND Clinically proven over-the-counter (OTC) treatment options are becoming increasingly important in the self-management of acute sore throat. The aim of this study was to determine the analgesic and sensorial benefits of two different amylmetacresol/2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcohol (AMC/DCBA) throat lozenge formulation variants, AMC/DCBA Warm lozenge and AMC/DCBA Cool lozenge, compared with ...