PURPOSE To determine the higher order aberrations at the corneal first surface after conventional LASIK for high myopia and high hyperopia. METHODS This was a retrospective study using a convenience sample with subjects divided into five groups by level of refractive correction. Group 1 were normals, having no eye disease or previous surgery, but may have had refractive error. Group 2 had low...

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to evaluate which ocular parameters have an impact on visual results obtained after extended depth focus (EDF) wavefront-designed intraocular lens (IOL). Setting: conducted in three Italian centers (private practice Lucca and two ambulatory surgical Pisa Rome) from 01/09/2014 30/09/2015. Design: population included 178 eyes 91 patients who had cataract surg...

PURPOSE: With the aberrometer based on Tscherning's principle, measurements of wavefront aberrations of human eyes with high accuracy and reproducibility are available for standard diagnostic investigations. METHODS: During investigational and clinical trials, wavefront-aberrations of about 300 human eyes were measured and evaluated within the last few years. RESULTS: measurements are presented...

PURPOSE In vivo imaging of the retina is becoming an increasingly important research method. General anesthesia rapidly compromises the corneal surface, which increases scattering. In addition, wavefront aberrations limit the maximum imaging resolution. Three common methods of stabilizing the air-cornea interface and reducing scattering are the use of a contact lens, a microscopy slide coversli...

PURPOSE To analyze the post operative results of targeting zero spherical aberration by selecting the best-fit aspheric intraocular lens (IOL), based on preoperative corneal spherical aberration of patients with phacoemulsification surgery. SETTING AlHokama Eye Specialist Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. PERIOD From the 1st of October 2012 until the 10th of April 2013. METHODS Fifty-three ey...

We investigate the point spread function of a multimode fiber. The distortion of the focal spot created on the fiber output facet is studied for a variety of the parameters. We develop a theoretical model of wavefront shaping through a multimode fiber and use it to confirm our experimental results and analyze the nature of the focal distortions. We show that aberration-free imaging with a large...

PURPOSE To explore the impact of spherical aberration (SA) on contrast sensitivity using an adaptive optics vision simulator to determine the optimal amount of SA to include in customized corrections of wavefront aberrations. SETTING Laboratorio de Optica, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, Spain, and AMO Groningen BV, Groningen, The Netherlands. METHODS An adaptive optics vision simulator cons...

The common marmoset, Callithrix jacchus, is a primate model for emmetropization studies. The refractive development of the marmoset eye depends on visual experience, so knowledge of the optical quality of the eye is valuable. We report on the wavefront aberrations of the marmoset eye, measured with a clinical Hartmann-Shack aberrometer (COAS, AMO Wavefront Sciences). Aberrations were measured o...

Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics (LGS AO) systems use the return from an artificial guide star to measure the wavefront aberrations in the direction of the science object. We observe quasi-static differences between the measured wavefront and the wavefront aberration of the science object. This paper quantifies and explains the source of the difference between the wavefronts measured using an L...

PURPOSE To measure corneal and total optical aberrations in the normal and treated eye of a unilateral aphakic patient to (1) cross-validate techniques in an eye in which corneal and total aberrations should be almost identical (aphakic eye) and (2) compare the interactions of corneal and internal aberrations in the normal eye with those in the aphakic eye. SETTING Instituto de Optica, Consej...