Background: The aim of the study was to compare functional and structural outcomes of treatment for retinopathy of prematurity with diode laser photocoagulation and cryotherapy. Materials and methods: We examined 111 children aged 4 years, treated for retinopathy of prematurity by transpupillary diode laser photocoagulation or cryotherapy. Both functional (visual acuity, orthoptic status) and s...

Keywords: Cryotherapy; Compression; Rehabilitation Purpose: In the current guidelines for acute injury management ‘optimal loading’ has been introduced to facilitate early activity optimise recovery. Although studies have identified potential adverse effects on muscle performance and knee joint repositioning following ice, evidence supports use of cryotherapy provide short-term pain relief. Cry...

We present a previously undocumented complication of dystrophic calcification of the prostate after cryotherapy. An 87-year-old male presented with recurrent lower urinary tract infections and was found to have an obstructing large calcified mass in the right lobe of the prostate. Subsequently, he underwent transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) and bladder neck with laser lithotripsy t...

During cryotherapy, it is extremely useful for the interventionalists to have available intra-operatively a 3D iceball visualization, to ensure the effectiveness and safety of the procedure. Additionally, it highly beneficial to provide the interventionalists with a best estimate of how the iceball will grow in the future, and an estimate of the extent to which the target region and the tissues...

RATIONALE Lobular capillary hemangioma (LCH) of the tracheobronchial tree is a rare benign tumor, whose characteristics and treatments remain relatively unknown. PATIENT CONCERNS A 39-year-old man with hemoptysis caused by neoplasm in the bronchus intermedius was admitted to our hospital. DIAGNOSES The patient was diagnosed with LCH. INTERVENTIONS The lesions were removed with biopsy forc...

This paper presents an unusual case of frostbite injury to the breast area caused by faulty cryotherapy application. Cryotherapy, commonly used by patients and health professionals, relieves pain and edema after trauma and sports injuries. However, applying cold therapy is not common for surgical procedures involving soft tissue. The frostbite injury to the breast presented here occurred due to...

Purpose: Despite the widespread use of cryotherapy in sports fields there is a lack of certain evidence of its impact of it on muscle activation especially following fatigue-induced exercise. This study aimed to assess the impact of cryotherapy alone and after plyometric exercises on knee muscle activation during the drop jump task. Method: 35 active female subjects (mean age of 22.74±2.10, m...

Paroxysmal trigeminal neuralgia still remains a difficult condition to treat. Carbamazepine (Tegretol) has been a first line treatment, failing this surgery becomes necessary. However, many surgical procedures result in permanent sensory loss. Peripheral cryotherapy, along with the recently described Jannetta (1976) and Hakanson (1981) techniques, attempt to preserve sensation. Cryotherapy to 5...

Cryosurgery is a common therapeutic modality used in dermatology; therefore we must be aware of its possible adverse effects. We report a case of a patient with subcutaneous emphysema which occurred following the application of cryotherapy after multiple punctures of local anesthetic and intralesional steroids in a chest keloid scar. Despite the fact that this condition was gradually resolved a...

BACKGROUND A traditional method for the treatment of warts in some rural areas of Iran comprises the use of fig tree (ficus carica) latex as a local treatment; however, there is no scientific evaluation of its efficacy. METHODS A prospective, open right/left comparative trial of fig tree latex therapy vs. local standard of cryotherapy was carried out. Twenty-five patients with common warts we...