نتایج جستجو برای: degradative solidificationstabilization

تعداد نتایج: 2329  

2012
Anuj Tyagi D. C. Sangwan Praveen Kumar Sharma R. Sirohi I. Y. Choi J. J. Ko

An extensive in vitro study was conducted to delineate the influence of levels and source of sulfur besides rumen fungi habitat on the degradation of pearl millet stover dry matter and fibrous constituents. The results revealed that degradability of dry matter, organic matter, acid detergent fibre, neutral detergent fibre and cellulose from pearl millet stover was maximized (P<0.05), irrespecti...

Journal: :Journal of cell science 2011
Jennifer H Lumb Ka Fai Leung Kelly N Dubois Mark C Field

Early endosomal cargo is typically targeted to either a degradative or recycling pathway. Despite established functions for the retromer and ESCRT complexes at late endosomes/multivesicular bodies, the mechanisms integrating and coordinating these functions remain largely unknown. Rab family GTPases are key membrane trafficking organizers and could contribute. Here, in the unicellular organism ...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1973
R L Metcalf I P Kapoor P Y Lu C K Schuth P Sherman

Despite more than 20 years of intensive use there are major uncertainties about the environmental distribution and degradative fate of the various organochlorine pesticides in food web organisms. The problem is both controversial and momentous, as 88,641,000 pounds of cyclodienes and toxaphene and 59,316,000 pounds of DDT were produced in the United States in 1970 (1). The laboratory model ecos...

2017
Ismail Sergin Trent D Evans Xiangyu Zhang Somashubhra Bhattacharya Carl J Stokes Eric Song Sahl Ali Babak Dehestani Karyn B Holloway Paul S Micevych Ali Javaheri Jan R Crowley Andrea Ballabio Joel D Schilling Slava Epelman Conrad C Weihl Abhinav Diwan Daping Fan Mohamed A Zayed Babak Razani

Macrophages specialize in removing lipids and debris present in the atherosclerotic plaque. However, plaque progression renders macrophages unable to degrade exogenous atherogenic material and endogenous cargo including dysfunctional proteins and organelles. Here we show that a decline in the autophagy-lysosome system contributes to this as evidenced by a derangement in key autophagy markers in...

Journal: :Journal of experimental botany 2004
Ian J Tetlow Matthew K Morell Michael J Emes

This article reviews current knowledge of starch metabolism in higher plants, and focuses on the control and regulation of the biosynthetic and degradative pathways. The major elements comprising the synthetic and degradative pathways in plastids are discussed, and show that, despite present knowledge of the core reactions within each pathway, understanding of how these individual reactions are...

Journal: :RNA 2011
Defne E Egecioglu Guillaume Chanfreau

Multi-tier strategies exist in many biochemical processes to ensure a maximal fidelity of the reactions. In this review, we focus on the two-tier quality control strategy that ensures the quality of the products of the pre-mRNA splicing reactions catalyzed by the spliceosome. The first step in the quality control process relies on kinetic proofreading mechanisms that are internal to the spliceo...

Journal: :Plant physiology 1967
F B Abeles R E Holm H E Gahagan

Excision of Phaseolus vulgaris L. c.v. Red Kidney abscission zone explants results in senescence, mobilization, and abscission. Because these processes take place at about the same time, there has been some question as to whether they are causally related or are occurring in an independent but simultaneous fashion. Data presented here suggest that the latter interpretation is correct. After abs...

2015
Adam J. Middleton Catherine L. Day

The post-translational modification of proteins by ubiquitin is central to the regulation of eukaryotic cells. Substrate-bound ubiquitin chains linked by lysine 11 and 48 target proteins to the proteasome for degradation and determine protein abundance in cells, while other ubiquitin chain linkages regulate protein interactions. The specificity of chain-linkage type is usually determined by ubi...

2014
Fang-Bo Yu Xiao-Dan Li Shinawar Waseem Ali Sheng-Dao Shan Lin-Ping Luo Li-Bo Guan

A previously reported o-nitrobenzaldehyde (ONBA) degrading bacterium Pseudomonas sp. ONBA-17 was further identified and characterized. Based on results of DNA base composition and DNA-DNA hybridization, the strain was identified as P. putida. Its degradation effect enhanced with increase of inoculum amount and no lag phase was observed. Higher removal rate was achieved under shaking conditions....

Journal: :Endocrine reviews 1998
W C Duckworth R G Bennett F G Hamel

Insulin degradation is a regulated process that plays a role in controlling insulin action by removing and inactivating the hormone. Abnormalities in insulin clearance and degradation are present in various pathological conditions including type 2 diabetes and obesity and may be important in producing clinical problems. The uptake, processing, and degradation of insulin by cells is a complex pr...

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