As a large number of corpuses are represented, stored and published in XML format, how to find useful information from XML databases has become an increasingly important issue. Keyword search enables web users to easily access XML data without the need to learn a structured query language or to study complex data schemas. Most existing indexing strategies for XML keyword search are based upon D...

Through this work, we sought to present aspects related John Dewey's life and theory, highlighting elements referring scientific problems arising from common sense; the individual's experience contributions cognitive development; importance of development democracy in school context teaching by investigation defended conceived Dewey. study, that relationships experiences a cultural environment ...

putnam has called for a renewal of philosophy by invoking the names of Wittgenstein and Dewey, both strong critics of traditional metaphysics. in the light of his own attacks on various forms of metaphysics (e.g. metaphysical realism, the fact/ value distinction), one question that arises is this: what is the fate of metaphysics in putnam’s vision of philosophy? The present paper explores this ...

Some of you may feel that all that is original and interesting that can be said about the aims of education has already been said by a stellar cast of philosophers ranging from Plato to Dewey. I do not think that this is the case. It shall be my thesis that the subject should once again become a matter of vital concern -as it already is to many ordinary citizens. We can learn from the past, but...

Experience is one of the most-used terms in (science) education, and it is recognized as being related to learning (education). Yet what experience is and how it is related to learning and change remains untheorized. In this paper, we mainly draw on the work of J. Dewey and L. S. Vygotsky but also on M. Bakhtin and more recent advances on the topic of experience from French philosophy to contri...

In this paper, we discuss the implications for social inclusion of the advent of Internet voting. Although the issue of social exclusion or social inclusion with regard to technological developments in the voting process is often approached as a matter of either security or turnout, we will take a broader view. Using the philosophical concept of technological mediation, as developed by Don Ihde...

Even if trade liberalization results in the aggregate welfare gains over all households, it is possible that the poorest households could lose. Is it possible to undertake the reform in such a way that ensures that the poor will not lose? We illustrate two approaches that might be used to design a trade liberalization in Turkey that meets these equity goals. The first approach uses direct compe...