conclusions the results indicate that multidrug-resistant (mdr) strains of salmonella are increasing in number, and fewer antibiotics may be useful for treating s. enterica infections. routine investigation and reporting of antibiotic mics in patients presenting with salmonella infections is suggested. results of the total 19 salmonella spp. isolates recovered by the bactec automated system, al...

conclusions biofilm formation (both strong and weak) strongly correlated with psla gene carriage. biofilm formation also correlated with mbl and ampc β-lactamase production. more importantly, multiple-β-lactamase phenotype was associated with formation of strong biofilms. results biofilm formation was observed in 43.5% of the isolates, of which 66.7% produced strong and 33.3% formed weak biofil...

Objective: The aim of the present study was to assess the anti fungal activity of ethanolic extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra. Glycyrrhiza glabra commonly called as liquorice or sweet root is one of the oldest known herbal remedies famous for its vast variety of therapeutic properties. Ethanolic extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra was tested for antifungal activity against Candida albicans, Aspergillus n...

cluding cytokines, growth factors, enzymes, and enzyme inhibitors, in a paracrine or/and autocrine fashion.1,2 Anabolic regulators include polypeptide growth factors, such as insulin-like growth factor (IGF), transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), and the bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs).1–4 Other small molecules, such as the synthetic peptide of link protein, have also been reported to be reg...

Objective(s)                                                                                                                                                                               Aim of the present study was to screen the antibacterial activities of some medicinal plants extracts traditionally used in Azarbaijan area (Iran). Materials and Methods Thirty-six extracts obtained from differ...

conclusions this study showed that multiple β-lactamases can be produced in burn isolates. this suggests that use of cephalosporins and carbapenems should be restricted in burn isolates to minimize the development and spread of these multidrug resistant pathogens. results there was 99% resistance to carbenicillin, and ticarcillin, 98% to cotrimoxazole, 96% to ciprofloxacin, and aztreonam, 95% t...

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Reliable methods of detection of antimicrobial resistance are of paramount importance in the treatment and management of infections caused by Haemophilus influenzae. The objective of the present study was to compare and evaluate the performance of disc diffusion and E test (Epsilometer test) with agar dilution method for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of H. influen...

BACKGROUND The global problem of increasing trend in antimicrobial resistance is particularly pressing in the developing countries, where the Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is often the severe casual agent in hospital-acquired infections. METHODS This multi-centre surveillance prospective study was planned to define the magnitude of problem of MRSA among clinical isolates ...