نتایج جستجو برای: drugs

تعداد نتایج: 224195  

Journal: :Epidemiologia e psichiatria sociale 2005
Marta Di Forti Robin McGregor Murray

Cannabis is one of the most popular recreational drugs. The rates of use and dosage, based on the levels of active compounds present in street drugs, is thought to be climbing in the UK and Europe; 40% of 15 years olds in the UK are thought to have tried the drug. There is no dispute that cannabis intoxication can cause brief psychotic episodes or short-term relapse of pre-existing psychotic sy...

Journal: :Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research 2014
V Tsiantou K Mylona E Karampli N Boubouchairopoulou I I Kyriopoulos K Athanasakis E Gabriel D Makridaki J Kyriopoulos

Background & Objectives Orphan Drugs (ODs) are medicinal products intended for diagnosis, prevention or treatment of rare diseases. Access to ODs is crucial for patients' health and quality of life. However, patients claim that access to orphan drugs is sometimes restricted, a phenomenon that has grown during the economic crisis. The aim of this study was to identify current problems and future...

Journal: :Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research 2009
P de Voogt M-L Janex-Habibi F Sacher L Puijker M Mons

Pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs), including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, drugs used in hospitals and veterinary drugs, have been found throughout the water cycle. A desk study was initiated by the Global Water Research Coalition to consolidate a uniform selection of such compounds in order to judge risks of PhACs for the water cycle. By identifying major existing p...

Journal: :iranian journal of public health 0
hajar shekarchizadeh 1. research center for caries prevention, community oral health department, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences , tehran, iran ; 2. dept. of oral public health, university of helsinki , helsinki, finland. mohammad r khami 2. dept. of oral public health, university of helsinki , helsinki, finland ; 3. dental research center, community oral health department, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences , tehran, iran. simin z mohebbi 1. research center for caries prevention, community oral health department, school of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences , tehran, iran ; 2. dept. of oral public health, university of helsinki , helsinki, finland. hamed ekhtiari 4. translational neuroscience program, institute for cognitive science studies , iran ; 5. neurocognitive laboratory, iranian national center for addiction studies, tehran university of medical sciences , tehran, iran. jorma i virtanen 6. dept. of community dentistry, university of oulu , oulu, finland ; 7. dept. of public health, university of helsinki , helsinki, finland.

oral health problems, among the most prevalent comorbidities related to addiction, require more attention by both clinicians and policy-makers. our aims were to review oral complications associated with drugs, oral health care in addiction rehabilitation, health services available, and barriers against oral health promotion among addicts. drug abuse is associated with serious oral health proble...

Journal: :iranian journal of child neurology 0
sh. fakhraee md professor of neonatology, mofid children hospital,shahid beheshti medical university

the occurrence of neonatal seizures may be the first and perhaps, the only clinical sign of a central nervous system (cns) disorder in the newborn infant. identifying the etiology for the neonatal seizures is/critical to prognosis and treatment. the most common etiology for neonatal seizures is hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. seizures may indicate the presence of a potentially treatable etiolo...

Journal: :international journal of high risk behaviors and addiction 0
farzad jalilian research center for environmental determinants of health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran behzad karami matin research center for environmental determinants of health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran mohammad ahmadpanah behavioral disorders and substances abuse research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran mari ataee substance abuse prevention research center, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran mehdi mirzaei alavijeh department of public health, school of health, kermanshah university of medical sciences, kermanshah, ir iran ahmad ali eslami department of health education and promotion, school of health, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran; department of health education and promotion, school of health, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran. tel: +98-3137923242, fax: +98-3136682509

patients and methods in this cross-sectional study, conducted in isfahan and kermanshah medical universities in iran, a total of 425 male medical students were randomly selected with the proportional to size from different faculties to participate voluntarily in the study. a self-report written questionnaire was applied to collect data. then, the obtained data were analyzed by spss version 20 u...

Journal: :anesthesiology and pain medicine 0
marzieh beigom bigdeli shamloo department of nursing, nursing and midwifery school, dezful university of medical sciences, dezful, iran morteza nasiri department of nursing, nursing and midwifery school, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran; department of nursing, nursing and midwifery school, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. tel: + 98-9171745485, fax: +98-7726223012 aazam dabirian department of pharmacognosy, nursing and midwifery school, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran ali bakhtiyari department of emergency medicine, medicine school, dezful university of medical sciences, dezful, iran faraz mojab pharmacy school, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hamid alavi majd department of epidemiology and statistic, health school, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background most patients with trauma experience different levels of pain. due to side effects as well as economic burden of drugs used for pain relief after trauma commonly, it is important to use low-cost methods independently or combined with drugs to alleviate pain. objectives therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of topical sesame oil on pain severity and frequency of recei...

Journal: :journal of pharmaceutical care 0
rasool soltani department of clinical pharmacy and pharmacy practice, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran. hossein vatanpour department of pharmacology and toxicology, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. fatemeh shafiee department of pharmaceutical biotechnology, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran. niloofar sadeghian department of clinical pharmacy and pharmacy practice, school of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran.

background: opioid drugs are the most effective drugs for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. rates of opioid use are influenced by a variety of factors. the aim of this study was to determine the pattern of use of parenteral opioid drugs in hospitalized patients in a referral teaching hospital. methods: in a retrospective study, required data were extracted from medical records of adult ...

Journal: :journal of pharmaceutical care 0
roxana sharifian department of health information technology, school of management and medical informatics, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. saeid ebrahimi department of health information technology, school of management and medical informatics, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. peivand bastani department of health service management, school of management and medical informatics, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran.

according to the vital role of pharmaceutical industry in health care system, pharmaceutical supply chain security, standard production and distribution of the pharmaceutical products are of great importance for pharmaceutical companies. therefore, applying technology, especially radio frequency identification (rfid), is essential to achieve these goals. moreover, due to the importance of secur...

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