نتایج جستجو برای: electronic properties

تعداد نتایج: 1062855  

اکبرزاده, هادی, خسروی‌زاده, شکوفه, هاشمی‌فر, سیدجواد,

Topological analysis of the electronic charge density is introduced as a new tool for studying the electronic properties of the materials. In this method, the eigen values of the Hessian matrix of the electronic charge density as an scalar field are used to estimate the strength of the atomic bonds. We employ this method to study the half-metallic phase transition of MnAs in zinc blende structu...

1999
James R. Chelikowsky Yousef Saad Igor Vasiliev Andreas Stathopoulos

If the electronic structure of a given material is known, then many physical and chemical properties can be accurately determined without resorting to experiment. However, determining the electronic structure of a realistic material is a difficult numerical problem. The chief obstacle faced by computational materials and computer scientists is obtaining a highly accurate solution to a complex e...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2007
Christoph Freysoldt Patrick Rinke Matthias Scheffler

To better understand the electronic and chemical properties of wide-gap oxide surfaces at the atomic scale, experimental work has focused on epitaxial films on metal substrates. Recent findings show that these films are considerably thinner than previously thought. This raises doubts about the transferability of the results to surface properties of thicker films and bulk crystals. By means of d...

2017
Paul N. Day Jan H. Jensen Mark S. Gordon Simon P. Webb Walter J. Stevens Morris Krauss David Garmer Harold Basch Drora Cohen

An effective fragment model is developed to treat solvent effects on chemical properties andreactions. The solvent, which might consist of discrete water molecules, protein, or othermaterial, is treated explicitly using a model potential that incorporates electrostatics,polarization, and exchange repulsion effects. The solute, which one can most generally envision as including some number of so...

2003

The deRnition and some characteristic concepts regarding organic ion exchangers are pointed out. The development of these ion exchangers, beginningwith chemically modiRed natural products and continuing with the synthetic ones, is further presented. A classiRcation of organic ion exchangers is proposed according to several criteria, such as the synthesis method, morphology of the three-dimensio...

2012
O Kotova

The structure and features of surfaces of clay minerals (kaolin, montmorillonite, etc) have an important scientific and practical value. On the surface the interrelation of processes at electronic, atomic and molecular levels is realized. Availability of mineral surface to external influences opens wide scientific and technical opportunities of use of the surface phenomena, so the research of c...

2003
Weiying Gao Antoine Kahn

Abstract Organic–metal and organic–organic interfaces play crucial roles in charge injection in, and transport through, organic thin film devices. Their electronic structure, chemical properties and electrical behaviour must be fully characterized and understood if engineering and control of organic devices are to reach the levels attained for inorganic semiconductor devices. Recent fundamental...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2013

As public concern mounts over exposures to ionizing radiation stemming from environmental releases of radionuclides following nuclear accidents, there is a growing need to develop reliable techniques that reconstruct exposures and doses to individuals. Especially in situations where conventional dosimeters were not in place at the time of facing to radiation exposure. In order to provide guidan...

In this research, the electronic and optical properties of the (001) surface of SbNSr3 with SbSr and NSr2 terminations and surface passivation impact on electronic properties were investigated. The calculations were done within density functional theory and using pseudo-potential method. HSE hybrid functional was used for exchange correlation potential. The surface calculations were performed t...

Journal: :نشریه دانشکده فنی 0
غلامرضا قاضی مقدم

electron components have been steadily decreasing in size, while molecular materials have in recent years been found to exhibit many of the properties used in electronics. such developments are giving rise to a new field in which molecular materials are used for electronic applications. molecular electronics offers .

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