objective: embryonic cerebrospinal fluid (e-csf) has an important role in development of embryonic and adult brain. proteomic analysis suggests that this fluid has many morphogenes and cytokines that alter in time and space throughout embryonic life. the aim of this study was to evaluate the developmental effect of embryonic csf on proliferation and differentiation of neuroprogenitor cells in d...

embryonic stem cells (escs) are undifferentiated cells which are typically derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst-stage embryo. in culture, these cells have the capacity to self-renew in an undifferentiated state but also may differentiate into cell types representing the three embryonic germ lineages, thus revealing their pluripotent potential. these cells could be of value for creat...

Although sensitivity to pollutants is well known be species specific, closely related are often assumed respond similarly them. We tested this assumption, comparing the of Ciona intestinalis and robusta two common marine pollutants: Bisphenol A (BPA) tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate (TCPP). In particular, we focused on ascidian embryonic development determined whether C. displayed different res...

Abstract The method for micro-propagation of rubber ( Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg ) by somatic embryo has been conducted. aim the research will describe effect media used callus induction on formation plants. Embryonic had in 3 media, i.e.; MH1, MH2, and MH3. After induction, all were induced expression. Maturation cotyledons was performed using liquid with filter paper as a bridge to absorb ...

This book explores improved, extended, and fully updated protocols for embryonic stem cell (ESC) research in a variety of contexts.