نتایج جستجو برای: ethics

تعداد نتایج: 95200  

Journal: :Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE 2011
Nchangwi Syntia Munung Chi Primus Che Odile Ouwe-Missi-Oukem-Boyer Godfrey B Tangwa

We assessed the extent of research ethics approval and informed consent reporting in publications emanating from Cameroon and indexed in PubMed from 2005-2009. In our review of 219 full-length articles, we found that 57.53% reported ethics approval, 70.78% informed consent, and 50.68% both ethics approval and informed consent. Reporting these procedures was more common in randomized clinical tr...

Journal: :international journal of preventive medicine 0
izet masic ajla hodzic smaila mulic

to present the basic principles and standards of ethics in medical research and publishing, as well as the need for continuing education in the principles and ethics in science and publication in biomedicine. an analysis of relevant materials and documents, sources from the published literature. investing in education of researches and potential researches, already in the level of medical schoo...

2008

I raise four issues that militate against adopting virtue ethics as a guiding concept: (a) In the resolution of most ethics cases, virtue ethics is irrelevant; (b) there is substantial redundancy between virtue and principle ethics; (c) acting and deciding are unavoidable tasks for which principle ethics is particularly suitable; and (d) the emphasis on character and community wisdom increases ...

Journal: :Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien 2013
Keith Ogle William Sullivan Michael Yeo

As part of its mandate, the Committee on Ethics of the College of Family Physicians of Canada (CE-CFPC) has contributed to ethics curriculum development for family medicine residents and provided ethics teaching resources since 1990. More recently, the committee has undertaken a review of previously available resources and formulated new goals for family medicine ethics curricula. The Ethics in...

Journal: :The American journal of bioethics : AJOB 2001
G McGee A L Caplan J P Spanogle D A Asch

Conceived as a solution to clinical dilemmas, and now required by organizations for hospital accreditation, ethics committees have been subject only to small-scale studies. The wide use of ethics committees and the diverse roles they have played compel study. In 1999 the University of Pennsylvania Ethics Committee Research Group (ECRG) completed the first national survey of the presence, compos...

2013
Andrew D McRae Carol Bennett Judith Belle Brown Charles Weijer Robert Boruch Jamie Brehaut Shazia Chaudhry Allan Donner Martin Eccles Jeremy Grimshaw Merrick Zwarenstein Monica Taljaard

BACKGROUND Cluster randomized trials (CRTs) pose ethical challenges for investigators and ethics committees. This study describes the views and experiences of CRT researchers with respect to: (1) ethical challenges in CRTs; (2) the ethics review process for CRTs; and (3) the need for comprehensive ethics guidelines for CRTs. METHODS Descriptive qualitative analysis of interviews conducted wit...

2012
A Kanekar A Bitto

BACKGROUND Ethics is a discipline, which primarily deals with what is moral and immoral behavior. Public Health Ethics is translation of ethical theories and concepts into practice to address complex multidimensional public health problems. The primary purpose of this paper was to conduct a narrative literature review-addressing role of ethics in developing curriculum in programs and schools of...

Journal: :religious inquiries 2012
hajj muhammad legenhausen

my purpose in this article is not to offer any original insights into hegel’s ethics, but merely to provide a brief overview that draws upon the most reliable secondary sources. in order to help organize the material, i compare hegel’s views with the communitarian critique of liberalism. following this, there is a brief account of the relation between hegel’s ethical and religious thought. hege...

Journal: :مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان 0
محسن رضائیان m. rezaeian دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجانسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی رفسنجان (rafsanjan university of medical sciences)

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2014
Bjørn Hofmann

From the conception of HTA in the 1970s it has been argued that addressing ethical issues is an element of HTA, and many methods for integrating ethics in HTA have become available. However, despite almost 40 years with repeated intentions, only few HTA reports include ethical analysis. Why is this so? How come, ethics is a constituent part of HTA, there are many methods available, but ethics i...

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