نتایج جستجو برای: exhausted regulatory t cells

تعداد نتایج: 2030212  

Journal: :Forum on Immunopathological Diseases and Therapeutics 2015

Journal: :Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2022

Background: Immune response is key in defense against basal cell carcinoma (BCC). We aim to better define the immune tumor microenvironment this cancer. Methods: CD8+ infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) obtained from fresh BCC specimens nodular subtype (“nBCC”, n=6) versus infiltrative (“iBCC”, were subject single-cell RNA profiling. Data analyzed using iCellR. Results: TILs clustered based on gene...

2012
Lynda J. Hatam James A. DeVoti David W. Rosenthal Fung Lam Allan L. Abramson Vincent R. Bonagura

Purpose: Respiratory papillomas, caused by human papillomaviruses types 6 and 11 (HPV6/11), are premalignant lesions with potential formalignant conversion. The cytokine and chemokinemicromilieu of papillomas is TH2-likewith amarked absence of IFN-g expression. To illuminatewhypatientswith recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) fail to effectively control their disease, we further investiga...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2013
Koji Sakuraba Kensuke Shibata Yukihide Iwamoto Yasunobu Yoshikai Hisakata Yamada

CD8 T cells expressing memory markers exist in naive mice and are thought to be of heterogeneous origin. It was recently reported that among such memory-phenotype (MP) CD8 T cells in naive mice, those expressing programmed death-1 (PD-1) had immune regulatory activity, but their origin and relationship with other regulatory CD8 T cell subsets remain unclear. In the current study, we examined de...

Journal: :iranian journal of immunology 0
maryam hamidinia department of immunology and cancer research center mehri ghafourian boroujernia department of immunology, faculty of medicine abdolhassan talaiezadeh department of surgery, faculty of medicine, jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz ghasem solgi department of immunology, school of medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran maryam taghdiri department of immunology and cancer research center ali khodadadi department of immunology and cancer research center

background: regulatory t cells (t-regs) have an important role in cancer by suppression of protective antitumor immune responses. regulatory t cells express the forkhead/winged helix transcription factor (foxp3) and ox40 molecules which have important regulatory roles in the immune system. objective: to evaluate foxp3 and ox40 transcripts in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of women with ...

Journal: :Neuro-oncology 2022

Abstract Clinical trials of systemic T cell checkpoint blockade in GBM patients showed only disappointing results. This may be attributed part to the immunosuppressive components immune tumor microenvironment (iTME). Therefore, major efforts have been undertaken describe iTME on a single level. However, human data composition different regions (contrast enhancing center versus peripheral infilt...

2014
Pablo Penaloza-MacMaster Alice O. Kamphorst Andreas Wieland Koichi Araki Smita S. Iyer Erin E. West Leigh O’Mara Shu Yang Bogumila T. Konieczny Arlene H. Sharpe Gordon J. Freeman Alexander Y. Rudensky Rafi Ahmed

Regulatory T (T reg) cells are critical for preventing autoimmunity mediated by self-reactive T cells, but their role in modulating immune responses during chronic viral infection is not well defined. To address this question and to investigate a role for T reg cells in exhaustion of virus-specific CD8 T cells, we depleted T reg cells in mice chronically infected with lymphocytic choriomeningit...

2018
Hannah C Jeffery Manjit K Braitch Chris Bagnall James Hodson Louisa E Jeffery Rebecca E Wawman Lin Lee Wong Jane Birtwistle Helen Bartlett Ansgar W Lohse Gideon M Hirschfield Jessica Dyson David Jones Stefan G Hubscher Paul Klenerman David H Adams Ye H Oo

Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is an immune-mediated liver disease currently treated by immunosuppressive medications with significant side effects. Thus, novel mechanistic treatments are greatly needed. We performed prospective deep immunophenotyping of blood immune cells in patients with acute AIH before and after corticosteroid therapy. Blood samples from 26 patients with acute AIH (United Kingd...

Journal: :Journal of Immunology 2023

Abstract Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a devastating disease that confines ~65 million people worldwide to life of pain, severe exhaustion, cognitive deficits, flu-like symptoms, and postexertional malaise. We previously discovered decreased glycolysis, mitochondrial membrane potential, increased fatty acid oxidation in ME/CFS T cells. These features are commonl...

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