The use of exogenous compounds such as ‘gasotransmitter’ molecules is a well-established agronomic strategy to improve the crop tolerance environmental stresses. In this current work, when Cr (200 µM) was combined with nitric oxide (NO) generator sodium nitroprusside SNP, 500 there suppression metal-induced alterations in embryo growth. Exogenous NO produced by SNP reduced accumulation toxic hy...

in this experiment, effects of three polyamines (putrescine, spermidine and spermine) on postharvest life of plum fruit cv. ’shablon‘were studied. fruit was dipped in solution of polyamines with 1 and 2 mm and distilled water (control) for 5 min in a cold storage at 1.5±0.5°c and 80-85% rh. experiment was conducted in a factorial with a complete randomized design with 7 treatments and 6 storage...

Treatment of mouse lymphoma $49 cells with D,L-~x-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), an inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase, depleted cellular polyamine levels and stopped cell growth. The cells were arrested predominantly in G1. Thus, polyamine depletion may lead to a regulatory growth arrest in $49 cells. We tested two hypotheses regarding the relationship of growth arrest mediated by polyamine...

Pistachio yield are often negatively affected by some physiological problems such as abscission of inflorescence buds and fruits, deformed or blank nuts, and non-split shells. In the present study the effect of exogenous application of arginine (Arg) (a substrate for nitric oxide (NO) synthase) and sodium nitroproside (SNP), as a NO-donor was investigated on yield production, fruit and inflores...

Polyamines are phytohormones that regulate plant growth and development as well as the response to environmental stresses. To evaluate their functions in high-temperature stress responses, the effects of exogenous spermidine (Spd) were determined in tomato leaves using two-dimensional electrophoresis and MALDI-TOF/TOF MS. A total of 67 differentially expressed proteins were identified in respon...

Modeling, x-ray diffraction, and solution studies have contributed to the understanding of interactions between polyamines and nucleic acids. Polyamines stabilize a variety of unusual DNA structures and conformations in vitro, including both the left-handed Z and the right-handed A DNA. In addition, polyamines condense DNA and may be important in bending specific sequences. Investigations into ...