The fractional step method is a technique that results in a computationally-efficient implementation of Navier–Stokes solvers. In the finite element-based models, it is often applied in conjunction with implicit time integration schemes. On the other hand, in the framework of finite difference and finite volume methods, the fractional step method had been successfully applied to obtain predicto...

New Gaussian integration schemes are presented for the efficient and accurate evaluation of weak form integrals in the extended finite element method. For discontinuous functions, we construct Gauss-like quadrature rules over arbitrarily-shaped elements in two dimensions without the need for partitioning the finite element. A point elimination algorithm is used in the construction of the quadra...

A shape design sensitivity formulation for structural–acoustic problems using sequential finite element and boundary element methods is presented. Frequency-response analysis is used to obtain the dynamic behavior of the structure, while boundary element analysis is used to solve for the pressure response of the acoustic domain. It is shown that the adjoint method, which takes the reverse direc...

In this paper, two different finite differences schemes are presented for numerical solution of two-dimensional moving boundary problem. The methods are illustrated by solving sample problem in two-dimensional solidification of the square prism. The finite difference schemes developed for this purpose are based on the method of lines using interpolation polynomials. The fully explicit method de...

When solving numerically the stiff second order ODE system obtained after semidiscretizing the wave-type partial differential equation (PDE) with the finite element method (FEM), and similarly to the HHTα method, which allows the numerical damping of the undesirable high frequency modes associated to FEM semidiscretization, we have constructed a modification of the 2-order BDF method (the BDF2 ...

‎In this article‎, we use a finite difference technique‎ ‎to solve variable-order fractional integro-differential equations‎ ‎(VOFIDEs‎, ‎for short)‎. ‎In these equations‎, ‎the variable-order fractional integration(VOFI) and‎ ‎variable-order fractional derivative (VOFD) are described in the‎ ‎Riemann-Liouville's and Caputo's sense,respectively‎. ‎Numerical experiments‎, ‎consisting of two exam...

Numerical methods are important in computational neuroscience where complex nonlinear systems are studied. This report evaluates two methodologies, finite differences and Fourier series, for numerically integrating a nonlinear neural model based on a partial integro-differential equation. The stability and convergence criteria of four finite difference methods is investigated and their efficien...